Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.

<strong>Introduction: </strong>Preoperative hydrocephalus is reported in about 80 % of posterior fossa tumor patients and in 15-40% of cases postoperative treatment for persistent or progressive hydrocephalus is required. There is no consensus on the way hydrocephalus should be managed b...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Osmany Morales Sabina, José Ramón Tejera del Valle, Juan Francisco Piñeiro Martí., Omar López Arbolay.
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2005-08-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/102
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832577374949998592
author Osmany Morales Sabina
José Ramón Tejera del Valle
Juan Francisco Piñeiro Martí.
Omar López Arbolay.
author_facet Osmany Morales Sabina
José Ramón Tejera del Valle
Juan Francisco Piñeiro Martí.
Omar López Arbolay.
author_sort Osmany Morales Sabina
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Introduction: </strong>Preoperative hydrocephalus is reported in about 80 % of posterior fossa tumor patients and in 15-40% of cases postoperative treatment for persistent or progressive hydrocephalus is required. There is no consensus on the way hydrocephalus should be managed before, during, and after PF surgery. <strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the presence of hidrocephalia in the tumors of the PF and the therapeutic focus in our means. <strong>Methods: </strong>We report a descriptive, retrospective study of 10 adult patients with posterior fossa mass lesions and obstructive hydrocephalus who were managed medically for compensate intracranial hypertension plus observation and were operated through posterior fossa craniectomy and tumor excision as unique method of surgical treatment. <strong>Results:</strong> In all 10 cases clinical improvement was obtained immediately after medical treatment. Circulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was totally restored only by tumor excision in 9 patients. The other case had progression of hydrocephalus after surgery and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt was inserted. Radiological normal sized ventricles was obtained between one and two months of surgery <strong>Conclusions:</strong> Surgical elimination of CFS circulation obstacle helped by medical treatment for lower intracranial pressure should be considered as a safe option in adult patients, reserving endoscopic ventriculostomy and shunt insertion for cases with persistent or progressive hydrocephalus after treatment. Prospective multicenters randomized trials are needed to obtain stronger evidences.
format Article
id doaj-art-25cc15d3f59d404c8cd3586de7c7b7ca
institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2005-08-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj-art-25cc15d3f59d404c8cd3586de7c7b7ca2025-01-30T21:28:37ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2005-08-01321216102Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.Osmany Morales SabinaJosé Ramón Tejera del ValleJuan Francisco Piñeiro Martí.Omar López Arbolay.<strong>Introduction: </strong>Preoperative hydrocephalus is reported in about 80 % of posterior fossa tumor patients and in 15-40% of cases postoperative treatment for persistent or progressive hydrocephalus is required. There is no consensus on the way hydrocephalus should be managed before, during, and after PF surgery. <strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the presence of hidrocephalia in the tumors of the PF and the therapeutic focus in our means. <strong>Methods: </strong>We report a descriptive, retrospective study of 10 adult patients with posterior fossa mass lesions and obstructive hydrocephalus who were managed medically for compensate intracranial hypertension plus observation and were operated through posterior fossa craniectomy and tumor excision as unique method of surgical treatment. <strong>Results:</strong> In all 10 cases clinical improvement was obtained immediately after medical treatment. Circulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was totally restored only by tumor excision in 9 patients. The other case had progression of hydrocephalus after surgery and a ventriculoperitoneal shunt was inserted. Radiological normal sized ventricles was obtained between one and two months of surgery <strong>Conclusions:</strong> Surgical elimination of CFS circulation obstacle helped by medical treatment for lower intracranial pressure should be considered as a safe option in adult patients, reserving endoscopic ventriculostomy and shunt insertion for cases with persistent or progressive hydrocephalus after treatment. Prospective multicenters randomized trials are needed to obtain stronger evidences.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/102hidrocéfaloneoplasmas intratentoriales
spellingShingle Osmany Morales Sabina
José Ramón Tejera del Valle
Juan Francisco Piñeiro Martí.
Omar López Arbolay.
Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
Medisur
hidrocéfalo
neoplasmas intratentoriales
title Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
title_full Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
title_fullStr Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
title_full_unstemmed Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
title_short Hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa.
title_sort hydrocephaly management in patients with tumors in the posterior fossa
topic hidrocéfalo
neoplasmas intratentoriales
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/102
work_keys_str_mv AT osmanymoralessabina hydrocephalymanagementinpatientswithtumorsintheposteriorfossa
AT joseramontejeradelvalle hydrocephalymanagementinpatientswithtumorsintheposteriorfossa
AT juanfranciscopineiromarti hydrocephalymanagementinpatientswithtumorsintheposteriorfossa
AT omarlopezarbolay hydrocephalymanagementinpatientswithtumorsintheposteriorfossa