Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters

Traditional repetitive control (TRC) can track current reference signal and suppress harmonic signals simultaneously in grid-tied inverter systems. However, the grid frequency generally varies in microgrid when there is a discrepancy between generated power and load demand, leading to a deterioratio...

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Main Authors: Junfeng Zhang, Zhaowei Sun, Qiangsong Zhao, Hengyi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776994/
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author Junfeng Zhang
Zhaowei Sun
Qiangsong Zhao
Hengyi Li
author_facet Junfeng Zhang
Zhaowei Sun
Qiangsong Zhao
Hengyi Li
author_sort Junfeng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Traditional repetitive control (TRC) can track current reference signal and suppress harmonic signals simultaneously in grid-tied inverter systems. However, the grid frequency generally varies in microgrid when there is a discrepancy between generated power and load demand, leading to a deterioration in accurate tracking and suppression performance of the TRC. To this end, a frequency adaptive proportional feedforward repetitive control (FA-PFRC) is proposed in this paper. A feedforward channel is added to the inner model of the TRC to improve the dynamic performance of the system, and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter based on Farrow structure is used to achieve an accurate approximation of the fractional delay due to grid frequency fluctuations. The structure of the FA-PFRC is analyzed, and then the stability and harmonic reduction properties offered by the FA-PFRC are examined. Moreover, the realization method of the FA-PFRC is analyzed, and the parameter design process is given with the LCL grid-tied inverter as an example. Finally, experimental results demonstrate that the FA-PFRC maintains effective harmonic suppression and exhibit rapid dynamic response under grid frequency variation and weak grid conditions.
format Article
id doaj-art-25cbabb7713040f6afcc35e9251bbaae
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issn 2169-3536
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spelling doaj-art-25cbabb7713040f6afcc35e9251bbaae2025-08-20T01:57:00ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011219112019112810.1109/ACCESS.2024.351088110776994Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied InvertersJunfeng Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-7270Zhaowei Sun1Qiangsong Zhao2Hengyi Li3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4112-7297Henan Vocational College of Water Conservancy and Environment, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaHenan Huadong Industrial Control Technology Company Ltd., Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaSchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, ChinaTraditional repetitive control (TRC) can track current reference signal and suppress harmonic signals simultaneously in grid-tied inverter systems. However, the grid frequency generally varies in microgrid when there is a discrepancy between generated power and load demand, leading to a deterioration in accurate tracking and suppression performance of the TRC. To this end, a frequency adaptive proportional feedforward repetitive control (FA-PFRC) is proposed in this paper. A feedforward channel is added to the inner model of the TRC to improve the dynamic performance of the system, and a finite impulse response (FIR) filter based on Farrow structure is used to achieve an accurate approximation of the fractional delay due to grid frequency fluctuations. The structure of the FA-PFRC is analyzed, and then the stability and harmonic reduction properties offered by the FA-PFRC are examined. Moreover, the realization method of the FA-PFRC is analyzed, and the parameter design process is given with the LCL grid-tied inverter as an example. Finally, experimental results demonstrate that the FA-PFRC maintains effective harmonic suppression and exhibit rapid dynamic response under grid frequency variation and weak grid conditions.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776994/Grid-tied inverterrepetitive controlfrequency adaptive
spellingShingle Junfeng Zhang
Zhaowei Sun
Qiangsong Zhao
Hengyi Li
Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
IEEE Access
Grid-tied inverter
repetitive control
frequency adaptive
title Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
title_full Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
title_fullStr Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
title_full_unstemmed Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
title_short Frequency Adaptive Proportional Feedforward Repetitive Control Based on Farrow Structure Filter for LCL Grid-Tied Inverters
title_sort frequency adaptive proportional feedforward repetitive control based on farrow structure filter for lcl grid tied inverters
topic Grid-tied inverter
repetitive control
frequency adaptive
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10776994/
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AT zhaoweisun frequencyadaptiveproportionalfeedforwardrepetitivecontrolbasedonfarrowstructurefilterforlclgridtiedinverters
AT qiangsongzhao frequencyadaptiveproportionalfeedforwardrepetitivecontrolbasedonfarrowstructurefilterforlclgridtiedinverters
AT hengyili frequencyadaptiveproportionalfeedforwardrepetitivecontrolbasedonfarrowstructurefilterforlclgridtiedinverters