Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India

Excessive and uncontrolled use of the Internet leads to Internet addiction and negatively affects the physical and mental health of adolescents. Normalization of the Internet and electronic gadgets during the COVID-19 pandemic increased the vulnerability of adolescents to developing behavioral depen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Poornima Hosadurga Narayanappa, Abhay Subhashrao Nirgude, Prasanthi Nattala, Mariamma Philip
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_184_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850199810972319744
author Poornima Hosadurga Narayanappa
Abhay Subhashrao Nirgude
Prasanthi Nattala
Mariamma Philip
author_facet Poornima Hosadurga Narayanappa
Abhay Subhashrao Nirgude
Prasanthi Nattala
Mariamma Philip
author_sort Poornima Hosadurga Narayanappa
collection DOAJ
description Excessive and uncontrolled use of the Internet leads to Internet addiction and negatively affects the physical and mental health of adolescents. Normalization of the Internet and electronic gadgets during the COVID-19 pandemic increased the vulnerability of adolescents to developing behavioral dependency on Internet use. Intervention is needed to protect the formative years and to grow as responsible net users. Aim To study the effectiveness of psychoeducational module-based community intervention on Internet addiction in adolescents. Method This was a quasiexperimental study with pre- and post-test design. The study subjects were homogeneous and purposively selected single group from a secondary school in a city in southern India. Group intervention was executed for 5 to 6 hours with a prevalidated psychoeducation module on Internet addiction. The intervention focused on the prevention and control of Internet addiction. The level of Internet addiction was measured by using Kimberly Young’s Internet Addiction Test-20. Results Of the total of 144 subjects, 72% were males and 28% were females. All were 14–16 years of age and were well versed with Internet gadgets and smartphone use and self-reported the use of the Internet/gadgets for at least 2 hours a day for recreational purposes. Descriptive analysis and RMANOVA show interventions were significantly effective (P < 0.001). Among total participants, the Internet addiction found at preintervention was 44.75 ± 19.69, with a postintervention at first month of 34.73 ± 16.14 and a postintervention at second month of 28.84 ± 13.98; reduced duration of Internet use was significant (P < 0.001) at postintervention. Conclusion The psychoeducation module-based group intervention in community school settings is well accepted and effective on Internet addiction in adolescents.
format Article
id doaj-art-25c46297b89a4fd697c95efc58adb8a9
institution OA Journals
issn 2249-4863
2278-7135
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
spelling doaj-art-25c46297b89a4fd697c95efc58adb8a92025-08-20T02:12:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352024-10-0113104237424310.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_184_24Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, IndiaPoornima Hosadurga NarayanappaAbhay Subhashrao NirgudePrasanthi NattalaMariamma PhilipExcessive and uncontrolled use of the Internet leads to Internet addiction and negatively affects the physical and mental health of adolescents. Normalization of the Internet and electronic gadgets during the COVID-19 pandemic increased the vulnerability of adolescents to developing behavioral dependency on Internet use. Intervention is needed to protect the formative years and to grow as responsible net users. Aim To study the effectiveness of psychoeducational module-based community intervention on Internet addiction in adolescents. Method This was a quasiexperimental study with pre- and post-test design. The study subjects were homogeneous and purposively selected single group from a secondary school in a city in southern India. Group intervention was executed for 5 to 6 hours with a prevalidated psychoeducation module on Internet addiction. The intervention focused on the prevention and control of Internet addiction. The level of Internet addiction was measured by using Kimberly Young’s Internet Addiction Test-20. Results Of the total of 144 subjects, 72% were males and 28% were females. All were 14–16 years of age and were well versed with Internet gadgets and smartphone use and self-reported the use of the Internet/gadgets for at least 2 hours a day for recreational purposes. Descriptive analysis and RMANOVA show interventions were significantly effective (P < 0.001). Among total participants, the Internet addiction found at preintervention was 44.75 ± 19.69, with a postintervention at first month of 34.73 ± 16.14 and a postintervention at second month of 28.84 ± 13.98; reduced duration of Internet use was significant (P < 0.001) at postintervention. Conclusion The psychoeducation module-based group intervention in community school settings is well accepted and effective on Internet addiction in adolescents.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_184_24adolescentsgroup interventioninternet addictionpsychoeducation module
spellingShingle Poornima Hosadurga Narayanappa
Abhay Subhashrao Nirgude
Prasanthi Nattala
Mariamma Philip
Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
adolescents
group intervention
internet addiction
psychoeducation module
title Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
title_full Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
title_fullStr Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
title_full_unstemmed Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
title_short Does psychoeducation module-based community intervention address Internet addiction among school-going adolescents? A quasi-experimental study from Mangalore, India
title_sort does psychoeducation module based community intervention address internet addiction among school going adolescents a quasi experimental study from mangalore india
topic adolescents
group intervention
internet addiction
psychoeducation module
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_184_24
work_keys_str_mv AT poornimahosadurganarayanappa doespsychoeducationmodulebasedcommunityinterventionaddressinternetaddictionamongschoolgoingadolescentsaquasiexperimentalstudyfrommangaloreindia
AT abhaysubhashraonirgude doespsychoeducationmodulebasedcommunityinterventionaddressinternetaddictionamongschoolgoingadolescentsaquasiexperimentalstudyfrommangaloreindia
AT prasanthinattala doespsychoeducationmodulebasedcommunityinterventionaddressinternetaddictionamongschoolgoingadolescentsaquasiexperimentalstudyfrommangaloreindia
AT mariammaphilip doespsychoeducationmodulebasedcommunityinterventionaddressinternetaddictionamongschoolgoingadolescentsaquasiexperimentalstudyfrommangaloreindia