Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana

Abstract The fishing industry contributes to the socio-economic development of emerging economies, including Ghana. Therefore, it is essential to understand the factors that influence the marketability of fish to improve production and address poverty, malnutrition, gender equality, and economic gro...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rebecca Owusu, John Micah, William Ghartey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Food
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-025-00424-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850124463848292352
author Rebecca Owusu
John Micah
William Ghartey
author_facet Rebecca Owusu
John Micah
William Ghartey
author_sort Rebecca Owusu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The fishing industry contributes to the socio-economic development of emerging economies, including Ghana. Therefore, it is essential to understand the factors that influence the marketability of fish to improve production and address poverty, malnutrition, gender equality, and economic growth. This paper employs advanced discrete choice experiment methods to analyze Ghana's consumer preferences and willingness to pay for fish attributes. A sample of 100 consumers from fish-consuming individuals in the Cape Coast Metropolis of the Central Region was selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. The empirical results from the mixed logit regression model revealed that production method, product form, origin, and price are factors that influence consumers' choices. Specifically, consumers preferred farm-raised and frozen fish over wild-caught, fresh, fried, and smoked fish options. The findings also show that consumers are price sensitive, favoring low-priced fish. The willingness to pay space model confirms that consumers value farm-raised, frozen, and imported fish over fresh, fried, smoked, and locally produced fish. Remarkably, consumers were willing to pay a premium of GHS 6.2 more for farm-raised fish than wild-caught fish, the price of GHS 24 extra for frozen fish than fresh fish, and GHS 8.7 more for imported fish than locally produced fish. These insights emphasize the need for interventions to invest in cold chain infrastructure, adjust pricing strategies, and embark on consumer education about the benefits of locally produced fish. Policymakers should also introduce demand-driven strategy to enhance competitiveness and promote sustainable livelihoods among the actors along the fish value chain.
format Article
id doaj-art-25b00fbc8ccc4ffa98ab2e992cbc6c70
institution OA Journals
issn 2731-4286
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Discover Food
spelling doaj-art-25b00fbc8ccc4ffa98ab2e992cbc6c702025-08-20T02:34:17ZengSpringerDiscover Food2731-42862025-05-015111610.1007/s44187-025-00424-4Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in GhanaRebecca Owusu0John Micah1William Ghartey2University of Cape Coast and Institute of Development and Technology ManagementInstitute of Development and Technology ManagementUniversity of Cape CoastAbstract The fishing industry contributes to the socio-economic development of emerging economies, including Ghana. Therefore, it is essential to understand the factors that influence the marketability of fish to improve production and address poverty, malnutrition, gender equality, and economic growth. This paper employs advanced discrete choice experiment methods to analyze Ghana's consumer preferences and willingness to pay for fish attributes. A sample of 100 consumers from fish-consuming individuals in the Cape Coast Metropolis of the Central Region was selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. The empirical results from the mixed logit regression model revealed that production method, product form, origin, and price are factors that influence consumers' choices. Specifically, consumers preferred farm-raised and frozen fish over wild-caught, fresh, fried, and smoked fish options. The findings also show that consumers are price sensitive, favoring low-priced fish. The willingness to pay space model confirms that consumers value farm-raised, frozen, and imported fish over fresh, fried, smoked, and locally produced fish. Remarkably, consumers were willing to pay a premium of GHS 6.2 more for farm-raised fish than wild-caught fish, the price of GHS 24 extra for frozen fish than fresh fish, and GHS 8.7 more for imported fish than locally produced fish. These insights emphasize the need for interventions to invest in cold chain infrastructure, adjust pricing strategies, and embark on consumer education about the benefits of locally produced fish. Policymakers should also introduce demand-driven strategy to enhance competitiveness and promote sustainable livelihoods among the actors along the fish value chain.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-025-00424-4Choice experimentFishGhanaPreferencesWillingness to pay space
spellingShingle Rebecca Owusu
John Micah
William Ghartey
Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
Discover Food
Choice experiment
Fish
Ghana
Preferences
Willingness to pay space
title Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
title_full Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
title_fullStr Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
title_short Consumption behavior, preferences, and willingness to pay for fish attributes in Ghana
title_sort consumption behavior preferences and willingness to pay for fish attributes in ghana
topic Choice experiment
Fish
Ghana
Preferences
Willingness to pay space
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-025-00424-4
work_keys_str_mv AT rebeccaowusu consumptionbehaviorpreferencesandwillingnesstopayforfishattributesinghana
AT johnmicah consumptionbehaviorpreferencesandwillingnesstopayforfishattributesinghana
AT williamghartey consumptionbehaviorpreferencesandwillingnesstopayforfishattributesinghana