Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data

This study focuses on the analysis of the Landsat-5 TM + SPOT-Pan (1992), IRS-1C/D LISS + Pan (2000), and Landsat-5 TM (2006) satellite images that reflect the drastic land use/land cover changes in the Küçükçekmece Lake region, Istanbul. Landsat-5 TM satellite data dated 2006 was used for mapping w...

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Main Authors: Erhan Alparslan, H. Gonca Coskun, Ugur Alganci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.135
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author Erhan Alparslan
H. Gonca Coskun
Ugur Alganci
author_facet Erhan Alparslan
H. Gonca Coskun
Ugur Alganci
author_sort Erhan Alparslan
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the analysis of the Landsat-5 TM + SPOT-Pan (1992), IRS-1C/D LISS + Pan (2000), and Landsat-5 TM (2006) satellite images that reflect the drastic land use/land cover changes in the Küçükçekmece Lake region, Istanbul. Landsat-5 TM satellite data dated 2006 was used for mapping water quality. A multiple regression analysis was carried out between the unitless planetary reflectance values derived from the satellite image and in situ water quality parameters chlorophyll a, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, turbidity, and biological and chemical oxygen demand measured at a number of stations homogenously distributed over the lake surface. The results of this study provided valuable information to local administrators on the water quality of Küçükçekmece Lake, which is a large water resource of the Istanbul Metropolitan Area. Results also show that such a methodology structured by use of reflectance values provided from satellite imagery, in situ water quality measurements, and basin land use/land cover characteristics obtained from images can serve as a powerful and rapid monitoring tool for the drinking water basins that suffer from rapid urbanization and pollution, all around the world.
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spelling doaj-art-2597eeecaaf4402c85caab86a60023bd2025-08-20T02:04:27ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2009-01-0191215122910.1100/tsw.2009.135Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite DataErhan Alparslan0H. Gonca Coskun1Ugur Alganci2TUBITAK,Marmara Research Center, Earth and Marine Sciences Institute, 41470 Gebze, Kocaeli, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Remote Sensing, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Center for Satellite Communication and Remote Sensing, 34469 Maslak, Istanbul, TurkeyThis study focuses on the analysis of the Landsat-5 TM + SPOT-Pan (1992), IRS-1C/D LISS + Pan (2000), and Landsat-5 TM (2006) satellite images that reflect the drastic land use/land cover changes in the Küçükçekmece Lake region, Istanbul. Landsat-5 TM satellite data dated 2006 was used for mapping water quality. A multiple regression analysis was carried out between the unitless planetary reflectance values derived from the satellite image and in situ water quality parameters chlorophyll a, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, turbidity, and biological and chemical oxygen demand measured at a number of stations homogenously distributed over the lake surface. The results of this study provided valuable information to local administrators on the water quality of Küçükçekmece Lake, which is a large water resource of the Istanbul Metropolitan Area. Results also show that such a methodology structured by use of reflectance values provided from satellite imagery, in situ water quality measurements, and basin land use/land cover characteristics obtained from images can serve as a powerful and rapid monitoring tool for the drinking water basins that suffer from rapid urbanization and pollution, all around the world.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.135
spellingShingle Erhan Alparslan
H. Gonca Coskun
Ugur Alganci
Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
The Scientific World Journal
title Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
title_full Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
title_fullStr Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
title_full_unstemmed Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
title_short Water Quality Determination of Küçükçekmece Lake, Turkey by Using Multispectral Satellite Data
title_sort water quality determination of kucukcekmece lake turkey by using multispectral satellite data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2009.135
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AT hgoncacoskun waterqualitydeterminationofkucukcekmecelaketurkeybyusingmultispectralsatellitedata
AT uguralganci waterqualitydeterminationofkucukcekmecelaketurkeybyusingmultispectralsatellitedata