Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women
Five percent of consumed oxygen produces a number of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including free radicals and other chemical products such as malondialdehyde (MDA). MDA increases lipid peroxidation such as low density lipoproteins cholesterol (LDL-c). Melatonin can decrease MDA and lipid peroxidati...
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Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences
2017-09-01
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| Series: | Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences |
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| Online Access: | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2017.67.issue-3/pjfns-2017-0001/pjfns-2017-0001.xml?format=INT |
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| author | Ziaadini Fatemeh Aminae Mohsen Mahsa Rastegar M.M. Abbasian Sadegh Memari Amir Hossein |
| author_facet | Ziaadini Fatemeh Aminae Mohsen Mahsa Rastegar M.M. Abbasian Sadegh Memari Amir Hossein |
| author_sort | Ziaadini Fatemeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Five percent of consumed oxygen produces a number of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including free radicals and other chemical products such as malondialdehyde (MDA). MDA increases lipid peroxidation such as low density lipoproteins cholesterol (LDL-c). Melatonin can decrease MDA and lipid peroxidation, but there are limited data about melatonin supplementation on MDA and lipid peroxidation of women. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of melatonin supplementation on exercise-induced MDA and lipid peroxidation of sedentary young women. Twenty sedentary young (20–25 years old) women were selected and randomly divided into two exercise training-supplement (n=10) and exercise training (n=10) groups. Pretest/posttest body mass, BMI, rest heart rate (RHR), body fat percent, menstrual cycle, blood sampling for MDA and lipid profile were collected. Aerobic exercise training was performed for 8 weeks, triple weekly. Melatonin supplementation was ingested at 3 mg/day for exercise training-supplement. Results showed that the long term exercise training increased MDA concentrations, and melatonin supplementation significantly suppressed MDA surge (−25.2±2.87; 95% CI=−30.91 to −19.49). Moreover, post-exercise training LDL-c levels significantly declined due to melatonin supplementation in sedentary young women (19.5±2.41; 95% CI=12.272 to 25.728). We concluded that 3 mg melatonin supplementation following aerobic exercise training would attenuate ROS and improve lipid profile of young sedentary women. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-258beeed7eb74fe792802d418ece93ba |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2083-6007 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
| publisher | Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-258beeed7eb74fe792802d418ece93ba2025-02-03T01:32:10ZengInstitute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of the Polish Academy of SciencesPolish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences2083-60072017-09-0167322523210.1515/pjfns-2017-0001pjfns-2017-0001Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young WomenZiaadini Fatemeh0Aminae Mohsen1Mahsa Rastegar M.M.2Abbasian Sadegh3Memari Amir Hossein4 Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran (Islamic Republic of)Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran (Islamic Republic of) Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Hakim Sabzevari University, Sabzevar, Iran (Islamic Republic of) Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran (Islamic Republic of) Social Neuroscience Group, Department of Sports Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Iran (Islamic Republic of)Five percent of consumed oxygen produces a number of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including free radicals and other chemical products such as malondialdehyde (MDA). MDA increases lipid peroxidation such as low density lipoproteins cholesterol (LDL-c). Melatonin can decrease MDA and lipid peroxidation, but there are limited data about melatonin supplementation on MDA and lipid peroxidation of women. So the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of melatonin supplementation on exercise-induced MDA and lipid peroxidation of sedentary young women. Twenty sedentary young (20–25 years old) women were selected and randomly divided into two exercise training-supplement (n=10) and exercise training (n=10) groups. Pretest/posttest body mass, BMI, rest heart rate (RHR), body fat percent, menstrual cycle, blood sampling for MDA and lipid profile were collected. Aerobic exercise training was performed for 8 weeks, triple weekly. Melatonin supplementation was ingested at 3 mg/day for exercise training-supplement. Results showed that the long term exercise training increased MDA concentrations, and melatonin supplementation significantly suppressed MDA surge (−25.2±2.87; 95% CI=−30.91 to −19.49). Moreover, post-exercise training LDL-c levels significantly declined due to melatonin supplementation in sedentary young women (19.5±2.41; 95% CI=12.272 to 25.728). We concluded that 3 mg melatonin supplementation following aerobic exercise training would attenuate ROS and improve lipid profile of young sedentary women.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2017.67.issue-3/pjfns-2017-0001/pjfns-2017-0001.xml?format=INTmalondialdehydeaerobic exerciselipid peroxidationmelatonin |
| spellingShingle | Ziaadini Fatemeh Aminae Mohsen Mahsa Rastegar M.M. Abbasian Sadegh Memari Amir Hossein Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences malondialdehyde aerobic exercise lipid peroxidation melatonin |
| title | Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women |
| title_full | Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women |
| title_fullStr | Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women |
| title_full_unstemmed | Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women |
| title_short | Melatonin Supplementation Decreases Aerobic Exercise Training Induced-Lipid Peroxidation and Malondialdehyde in Sedentary Young Women |
| title_sort | melatonin supplementation decreases aerobic exercise training induced lipid peroxidation and malondialdehyde in sedentary young women |
| topic | malondialdehyde aerobic exercise lipid peroxidation melatonin |
| url | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pjfns.2017.67.issue-3/pjfns-2017-0001/pjfns-2017-0001.xml?format=INT |
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