Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm

One of the objectives of electrical distribution networks is to provide customers with access to high-quality electricity. Because any disruptions in these systems result in voltage disorders, different devices are employed to offset these disruptions on consumers who are more susceptible. One of th...

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Main Authors: Mohammed M. Alrashed, Aymen Flah, Masoud Dashtdar, Claude Ziad El-Bayeh, Mohamed F. Elnaggar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5097056
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author Mohammed M. Alrashed
Aymen Flah
Masoud Dashtdar
Claude Ziad El-Bayeh
Mohamed F. Elnaggar
author_facet Mohammed M. Alrashed
Aymen Flah
Masoud Dashtdar
Claude Ziad El-Bayeh
Mohamed F. Elnaggar
author_sort Mohammed M. Alrashed
collection DOAJ
description One of the objectives of electrical distribution networks is to provide customers with access to high-quality electricity. Because any disruptions in these systems result in voltage disorders, different devices are employed to offset these disruptions on consumers who are more susceptible. One of the most important and contemporary pieces of equipment that is connected in series with the network is dynamic voltage restoration (DVR), which shields delicate loads from network voltage issues by injecting the proper voltage. This article presents a DVR control scheme optimized with improved grey wolf optimization (IGWO) that uses a proportional derivative (PD) controller and adaptive notch filter (ANF). The output LC filter’s resistance has been removed, and the control system has actively engaged in oscillation damping in order to accelerate dynamic responsiveness and lower system losses. The major component of the voltage, which comprises its frequency, amplitude, and phase, is extracted using ANF. The capacitor current of the output filter in this structure is fed back to the control system and from the current mode control in the inner loop to boost stability. Owing to the occasionally complex dynamic behavior in distribution networks, particularly during a fault, the system’s frequency response has been altered and response speed has been accelerated using the PD controller. This kind of controller is distinguished by its accurate functioning in the presence of frequency deviations and its swifter dynamic reaction in the face of voltage swell and sag. In order to improve the THD and voltage sag indicators of the sensitive load, the PD coefficients were adjusted using the IGWO algorithm. As a consequence, the simulation results demonstrated that the suggested controller performed better than traditional controllers.
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spelling doaj-art-258710228d974211a896ac609253244e2025-01-02T22:32:52ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5097056Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO AlgorithmMohammed M. Alrashed0Aymen Flah1Masoud Dashtdar2Claude Ziad El-Bayeh3Mohamed F. Elnaggar4Department of Electrical EngineeringEnergy Processes Environment and Electrical Systems UnitDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringDepartment of Electrical EngineeringOne of the objectives of electrical distribution networks is to provide customers with access to high-quality electricity. Because any disruptions in these systems result in voltage disorders, different devices are employed to offset these disruptions on consumers who are more susceptible. One of the most important and contemporary pieces of equipment that is connected in series with the network is dynamic voltage restoration (DVR), which shields delicate loads from network voltage issues by injecting the proper voltage. This article presents a DVR control scheme optimized with improved grey wolf optimization (IGWO) that uses a proportional derivative (PD) controller and adaptive notch filter (ANF). The output LC filter’s resistance has been removed, and the control system has actively engaged in oscillation damping in order to accelerate dynamic responsiveness and lower system losses. The major component of the voltage, which comprises its frequency, amplitude, and phase, is extracted using ANF. The capacitor current of the output filter in this structure is fed back to the control system and from the current mode control in the inner loop to boost stability. Owing to the occasionally complex dynamic behavior in distribution networks, particularly during a fault, the system’s frequency response has been altered and response speed has been accelerated using the PD controller. This kind of controller is distinguished by its accurate functioning in the presence of frequency deviations and its swifter dynamic reaction in the face of voltage swell and sag. In order to improve the THD and voltage sag indicators of the sensitive load, the PD coefficients were adjusted using the IGWO algorithm. As a consequence, the simulation results demonstrated that the suggested controller performed better than traditional controllers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5097056
spellingShingle Mohammed M. Alrashed
Aymen Flah
Masoud Dashtdar
Claude Ziad El-Bayeh
Mohamed F. Elnaggar
Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
title_full Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
title_fullStr Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
title_short Improving the Control Strategy of the DVR Compensator Based on an Adaptive Notch Filter with an Optimized PD Controller Using the IGWO Algorithm
title_sort improving the control strategy of the dvr compensator based on an adaptive notch filter with an optimized pd controller using the igwo algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5097056
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