MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN

Aim: to establish prognostic morphological criteria of complicated clinical course of Crohn’s disease in children. Patients and methods: morphometric and histological characteristics of the mucous membrane of the large intestine were studied in 27 patients with colitis form of Crohn’s disease on the...

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Main Authors: E. N. Fedulova, E. A. Zhukova, O. A. Tutina, T. A. Kuznetsova, O. V. Shumilova, O. V. Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2013-09-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
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Online Access:https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/291
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author E. N. Fedulova
E. A. Zhukova
O. A. Tutina
T. A. Kuznetsova
O. V. Shumilova
O. V. Fedorova
author_facet E. N. Fedulova
E. A. Zhukova
O. A. Tutina
T. A. Kuznetsova
O. V. Shumilova
O. V. Fedorova
author_sort E. N. Fedulova
collection DOAJ
description Aim: to establish prognostic morphological criteria of complicated clinical course of Crohn’s disease in children. Patients and methods: morphometric and histological characteristics of the mucous membrane of the large intestine were studied in 27 patients with colitis form of Crohn’s disease on their first admission to a hospital. Results: the most informative predictive morphological criteria for unfavorable prognosis were the following: predominance of the non-active macrophages tending to aggregation in the lamina propria mucosae; destructive vasculitis; increase in the number of fibroblastic cells with the prevalence of the young forms. Non-active macrophages and immature fibroblasts under hypoxia conditions, associated with necrotizing vasculitits, are the factors which contribute to development of fibrosis in the mucous membrane of the large intestine. Conclusitons: unfavorable prognostic morphological criteria of Crohn’s disease were determined. These criteria allow using more aggressive treatment management («top-down» scheme) with early administration of steroid, cytostatic and anti-cytokine drugs in order to prevent the development of complications due to intestinal fibrosis.
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series Вопросы современной педиатрии
spelling doaj-art-25766a3b7c0449d2bf888b796eeb04f22025-08-20T03:21:14Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352013-09-0112510811110.15690/vsp.v12i5.808291MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDRENE. N. Fedulova0E. A. Zhukova1O. A. Tutina2T. A. Kuznetsova3O. V. Shumilova4O. V. Fedorova5Nizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyNizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyNizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyNizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyNizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyNizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Pediatric GastroenterologyAim: to establish prognostic morphological criteria of complicated clinical course of Crohn’s disease in children. Patients and methods: morphometric and histological characteristics of the mucous membrane of the large intestine were studied in 27 patients with colitis form of Crohn’s disease on their first admission to a hospital. Results: the most informative predictive morphological criteria for unfavorable prognosis were the following: predominance of the non-active macrophages tending to aggregation in the lamina propria mucosae; destructive vasculitis; increase in the number of fibroblastic cells with the prevalence of the young forms. Non-active macrophages and immature fibroblasts under hypoxia conditions, associated with necrotizing vasculitits, are the factors which contribute to development of fibrosis in the mucous membrane of the large intestine. Conclusitons: unfavorable prognostic morphological criteria of Crohn’s disease were determined. These criteria allow using more aggressive treatment management («top-down» scheme) with early administration of steroid, cytostatic and anti-cytokine drugs in order to prevent the development of complications due to intestinal fibrosis.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/291crohn’s diseasechildrenfibroblasts
spellingShingle E. N. Fedulova
E. A. Zhukova
O. A. Tutina
T. A. Kuznetsova
O. V. Shumilova
O. V. Fedorova
MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
Вопросы современной педиатрии
crohn’s disease
children
fibroblasts
title MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
title_full MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
title_short MORPHOLOGICAL CRITERIA FOR PREDICTION OF SEVERITY OF CROHN’S DISEASE CLINICAL COURSE IN CHILDREN
title_sort morphological criteria for prediction of severity of crohn s disease clinical course in children
topic crohn’s disease
children
fibroblasts
url https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/291
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AT eazhukova morphologicalcriteriaforpredictionofseverityofcrohnsdiseaseclinicalcourseinchildren
AT oatutina morphologicalcriteriaforpredictionofseverityofcrohnsdiseaseclinicalcourseinchildren
AT takuznetsova morphologicalcriteriaforpredictionofseverityofcrohnsdiseaseclinicalcourseinchildren
AT ovshumilova morphologicalcriteriaforpredictionofseverityofcrohnsdiseaseclinicalcourseinchildren
AT ovfedorova morphologicalcriteriaforpredictionofseverityofcrohnsdiseaseclinicalcourseinchildren