Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications

Collagen is a structural protein found in the connective tissues of terrestrial and marine animals. Its diverse functional attributes span its applications in several industries, including food, supplements, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Typically derived from mammalian sources, collagen and its d...

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Main Authors: Joinul Islam, Kevin E. Mis Solval
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/5/190
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author Joinul Islam
Kevin E. Mis Solval
author_facet Joinul Islam
Kevin E. Mis Solval
author_sort Joinul Islam
collection DOAJ
description Collagen is a structural protein found in the connective tissues of terrestrial and marine animals. Its diverse functional attributes span its applications in several industries, including food, supplements, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Typically derived from mammalian sources, collagen and its derivatives, including gelatin and collagen peptides, are essential for the food and supplement industries. Recently, marine collagen has emerged as a viable mammalian collagen alternative due to its unique functionality and sustainability. Marine vertebrates and invertebrates are reliable sources of marine collagen. Some marine organisms are promising sustainable sources of collagen for nutritional applications. Recent research highlights significant advances in marine collagen extraction, processing, and novel applications. Hence, recent interest has propelled research in identifying novel collagen sources and advancing technologies to produce marine collagen-based products. Considering the recent scientific interest in marine collagen, this review provides an overview of recent progress in marine collagen production, including novel sources, innovative processing technologies, nutritional and functional properties, safety and quality control, current challenges, and future research directions. The review highlights certain challenges, including unpleasant odor, flavor, color, insufficient supply, and inconsistent quality of marine collagen. Future research should focus on increasing the collagen extraction yield, improving the smell and flavor, and developing novel delivery systems to increase bioavailability and functionality.
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spelling doaj-art-2575bef4bd0c46cc946076c03d2c17262025-08-20T03:14:39ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972025-04-0123519010.3390/md23050190Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional ApplicationsJoinul Islam0Kevin E. Mis Solval1Department of Food Science and Technology, The University of Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USADepartment of Food Science and Technology, The University of Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USACollagen is a structural protein found in the connective tissues of terrestrial and marine animals. Its diverse functional attributes span its applications in several industries, including food, supplements, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. Typically derived from mammalian sources, collagen and its derivatives, including gelatin and collagen peptides, are essential for the food and supplement industries. Recently, marine collagen has emerged as a viable mammalian collagen alternative due to its unique functionality and sustainability. Marine vertebrates and invertebrates are reliable sources of marine collagen. Some marine organisms are promising sustainable sources of collagen for nutritional applications. Recent research highlights significant advances in marine collagen extraction, processing, and novel applications. Hence, recent interest has propelled research in identifying novel collagen sources and advancing technologies to produce marine collagen-based products. Considering the recent scientific interest in marine collagen, this review provides an overview of recent progress in marine collagen production, including novel sources, innovative processing technologies, nutritional and functional properties, safety and quality control, current challenges, and future research directions. The review highlights certain challenges, including unpleasant odor, flavor, color, insufficient supply, and inconsistent quality of marine collagen. Future research should focus on increasing the collagen extraction yield, improving the smell and flavor, and developing novel delivery systems to increase bioavailability and functionality.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/5/190marine collagengelatincollagen peptidescollagen extractionblue proteins
spellingShingle Joinul Islam
Kevin E. Mis Solval
Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
Marine Drugs
marine collagen
gelatin
collagen peptides
collagen extraction
blue proteins
title Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
title_full Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
title_fullStr Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
title_short Recent Advancements in Marine Collagen: Exploring New Sources, Processing Approaches, and Nutritional Applications
title_sort recent advancements in marine collagen exploring new sources processing approaches and nutritional applications
topic marine collagen
gelatin
collagen peptides
collagen extraction
blue proteins
url https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/5/190
work_keys_str_mv AT joinulislam recentadvancementsinmarinecollagenexploringnewsourcesprocessingapproachesandnutritionalapplications
AT kevinemissolval recentadvancementsinmarinecollagenexploringnewsourcesprocessingapproachesandnutritionalapplications