Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards

The pulse-driven AC Josephson voltage standard (ACJVS) uses high-speed pulse sequences to drive a Josephson junction array, offering advantages such as spectral purity and wide bandwidth. The programmable Josephson voltage standard (PJVS), driven by a bias current, provides higher output amplitude b...

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Main Authors: JIA Yichen, SHI Yang, QIAN Lushuai, ZHOU Kunli, ZHAO Jianting, QU Jifeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd. 2025-01-01
Series:Diance yu yibiao
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Online Access:http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20241130006&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025
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author JIA Yichen
SHI Yang
QIAN Lushuai
ZHOU Kunli
ZHAO Jianting
QU Jifeng
author_facet JIA Yichen
SHI Yang
QIAN Lushuai
ZHOU Kunli
ZHAO Jianting
QU Jifeng
author_sort JIA Yichen
collection DOAJ
description The pulse-driven AC Josephson voltage standard (ACJVS) uses high-speed pulse sequences to drive a Josephson junction array, offering advantages such as spectral purity and wide bandwidth. The programmable Josephson voltage standard (PJVS), driven by a bias current, provides higher output amplitude but lower synthesis frequencies and higher-order harmonics. This paper presents a comparison of two AC quantum voltage systems using differential sampling techniques. The experiment verifies the consistency of AC quantum voltages at 50 Hz, 62.5 Hz, and 100 Hz under 0.75 V, and assesses the impact of sampler gain, frequency response, transmission line corrections, induced voltage, and crosstalk on the results. Comparison results indicate that the consistency between the two quantum voltage systems under the conditions of 50 Hz, 62.5 Hz, and 100 Hz frequencies with RMS amplitude of 0.75 V are (0.025±0.320) μV/V, (0.005±0.124) μV/V, and (0.150±0.215) μV/V, respectively. The research provide a technical foundation for the BIPM.EM-K10 comparison recommended by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM).
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issn 1001-1390
language zho
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Harbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Diance yu yibiao
spelling doaj-art-256fafb375694125b2e62c1429ac02dd2025-08-20T02:02:51ZzhoHarbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd.Diance yu yibiao1001-13902025-01-01621445010.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.01.0061001-1390(2025)01-0044-07Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standardsJIA Yichen0SHI Yang1QIAN Lushuai2ZHOU Kunli3ZHAO Jianting4QU Jifeng5College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, ChinaNational Institute of Metrology, China, Beijing 100029, ChinaThe pulse-driven AC Josephson voltage standard (ACJVS) uses high-speed pulse sequences to drive a Josephson junction array, offering advantages such as spectral purity and wide bandwidth. The programmable Josephson voltage standard (PJVS), driven by a bias current, provides higher output amplitude but lower synthesis frequencies and higher-order harmonics. This paper presents a comparison of two AC quantum voltage systems using differential sampling techniques. The experiment verifies the consistency of AC quantum voltages at 50 Hz, 62.5 Hz, and 100 Hz under 0.75 V, and assesses the impact of sampler gain, frequency response, transmission line corrections, induced voltage, and crosstalk on the results. Comparison results indicate that the consistency between the two quantum voltage systems under the conditions of 50 Hz, 62.5 Hz, and 100 Hz frequencies with RMS amplitude of 0.75 V are (0.025±0.320) μV/V, (0.005±0.124) μV/V, and (0.150±0.215) μV/V, respectively. The research provide a technical foundation for the BIPM.EM-K10 comparison recommended by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM).http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20241130006&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025differential samplingdirect comparisonpjvsacjvs
spellingShingle JIA Yichen
SHI Yang
QIAN Lushuai
ZHOU Kunli
ZHAO Jianting
QU Jifeng
Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
Diance yu yibiao
differential sampling
direct comparison
pjvs
acjvs
title Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
title_full Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
title_fullStr Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
title_full_unstemmed Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
title_short Direct comparison of pulse-driven and programmable AC Josephson voltage standards
title_sort direct comparison of pulse driven and programmable ac josephson voltage standards
topic differential sampling
direct comparison
pjvs
acjvs
url http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20241130006&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025
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AT qianlushuai directcomparisonofpulsedrivenandprogrammableacjosephsonvoltagestandards
AT zhoukunli directcomparisonofpulsedrivenandprogrammableacjosephsonvoltagestandards
AT zhaojianting directcomparisonofpulsedrivenandprogrammableacjosephsonvoltagestandards
AT qujifeng directcomparisonofpulsedrivenandprogrammableacjosephsonvoltagestandards