Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam

Introduction. The problems of reference, truth, and realism are extremely important for contemporary philosophical discourse. Interesting interpretations of these problems have been given by such thinkers as Paul Ricoeur and Hilary Putnam. Instead of being originally representatives of different phi...

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Main Author: P. A. Ilyin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University 2023-02-01
Series:Дискурс
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Online Access:https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/554
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author P. A. Ilyin
author_facet P. A. Ilyin
author_sort P. A. Ilyin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The problems of reference, truth, and realism are extremely important for contemporary philosophical discourse. Interesting interpretations of these problems have been given by such thinkers as Paul Ricoeur and Hilary Putnam. Instead of being originally representatives of different philosophical traditions, Ricoeur and Putnam came to similar conclusions on a number of the above issues, which allows us to speak of the possible prospect of a fruitful philosophical synthesis of the two authors' positions. The aim of this paper is to justify the theoretical possibility of such a synthesis, namely to show how the different elements of Putnam's theory can be improved by using Ricoeur's approach, which is outlined in his concept of metaphorical truth. Despite the obvious proximity of the two authors, there are currently no works where Ricoeur's conception of metaphorical truth was compared with Putnam's philosophy.Methodology and sources. To meet this challenge, we have resorted to an examination of the author's primary sources, which reveal the methodology of both philosophers. Special relevance of the article is connected with the unusual perspective of considering the problems that are important for the philosophy of late 20th-early 21st century. These are problems that related to the comprehension of our thinking, the role of language in creating a picture of the world and the resulting possibility of building a special kind of ontology.Results and discussion. The study revealed many overlaps in the authors' consideration of the concept of truth, the problem of realism, and the theory of reference, as well as in the way that both philosophers define the relationship between language and reality. The most similarities were found in the relationship between Ricoeur's concept of metaphorical truth and Putnam's philosophy of inner realism.Conclusion. Thus, we can conclude that the philosophical approaches of both thinkers share a great deal of intuition about the direction in which research of truth and referential theory and the problem of realism that is one of the most fundamental problems of philosophy throughout its history can be developed.
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spelling doaj-art-2567e1027d3d4257a488ed3907ccf4ee2025-08-20T02:53:51ZengSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical UniversityДискурс2412-85622658-77772023-02-0191294210.32603/2412-8562-2023-9-1-29-42518Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary PutnamP. A. Ilyin0Saint Petersburg State UniversityIntroduction. The problems of reference, truth, and realism are extremely important for contemporary philosophical discourse. Interesting interpretations of these problems have been given by such thinkers as Paul Ricoeur and Hilary Putnam. Instead of being originally representatives of different philosophical traditions, Ricoeur and Putnam came to similar conclusions on a number of the above issues, which allows us to speak of the possible prospect of a fruitful philosophical synthesis of the two authors' positions. The aim of this paper is to justify the theoretical possibility of such a synthesis, namely to show how the different elements of Putnam's theory can be improved by using Ricoeur's approach, which is outlined in his concept of metaphorical truth. Despite the obvious proximity of the two authors, there are currently no works where Ricoeur's conception of metaphorical truth was compared with Putnam's philosophy.Methodology and sources. To meet this challenge, we have resorted to an examination of the author's primary sources, which reveal the methodology of both philosophers. Special relevance of the article is connected with the unusual perspective of considering the problems that are important for the philosophy of late 20th-early 21st century. These are problems that related to the comprehension of our thinking, the role of language in creating a picture of the world and the resulting possibility of building a special kind of ontology.Results and discussion. The study revealed many overlaps in the authors' consideration of the concept of truth, the problem of realism, and the theory of reference, as well as in the way that both philosophers define the relationship between language and reality. The most similarities were found in the relationship between Ricoeur's concept of metaphorical truth and Putnam's philosophy of inner realism.Conclusion. Thus, we can conclude that the philosophical approaches of both thinkers share a great deal of intuition about the direction in which research of truth and referential theory and the problem of realism that is one of the most fundamental problems of philosophy throughout its history can be developed.https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/554paul ricoeurhilary putnamrealismanti-realismmetaphorical truthscientific realismreferenceinner realismmetaphysical realismnatural realism
spellingShingle P. A. Ilyin
Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
Дискурс
paul ricoeur
hilary putnam
realism
anti-realism
metaphorical truth
scientific realism
reference
inner realism
metaphysical realism
natural realism
title Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
title_full Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
title_fullStr Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
title_full_unstemmed Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
title_short Metaphorical Truth and Neopragmatic Realism of Hilary Putnam
title_sort metaphorical truth and neopragmatic realism of hilary putnam
topic paul ricoeur
hilary putnam
realism
anti-realism
metaphorical truth
scientific realism
reference
inner realism
metaphysical realism
natural realism
url https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/554
work_keys_str_mv AT pailyin metaphoricaltruthandneopragmaticrealismofhilaryputnam