Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants

THE PURPOSE. Determine the impact of the meteorological state of the atmosphere on the efficiency of the functioning of solar thermal and power plants. Modeling the molecular absorption of solar radiation by the atmosphere. Modeling the optical characteristics of the gaseous components of the atmosp...

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Main Authors: N. I. Moskalenko, A. R. Akhmetshin, Ya. S. Safiullina, I. R. Dodov, M. S. Khamidullina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazan State Power Engineering University 2022-01-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
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Online Access:https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1986
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author N. I. Moskalenko
A. R. Akhmetshin
Ya. S. Safiullina
I. R. Dodov
M. S. Khamidullina
author_facet N. I. Moskalenko
A. R. Akhmetshin
Ya. S. Safiullina
I. R. Dodov
M. S. Khamidullina
author_sort N. I. Moskalenko
collection DOAJ
description THE PURPOSE. Determine the impact of the meteorological state of the atmosphere on the efficiency of the functioning of solar thermal and power plants. Modeling the molecular absorption of solar radiation by the atmosphere. Modeling the optical characteristics of the gaseous components of the atmosphere, atmospheric aerosol and clouds.METHODS. A method for numerical modeling of incoming solar radiation fluxes their functioning to determine the efficiency of solar thermal and power plants. The solar fluxes are calculated by stacking layers in a multi-stream approximation, taking into account the multi-tiered cloud cover and the probability of overlapping the sky with clouds. The absorption of radiation by the gaseous phase of the atmosphere is taken into account by the method of equivalent mass in an inhomogeneous atmosphere. The optical characteristics of the dispersed phase of the atmosphere are calculated using the Mie theory.RESULTS. An electronic database has been created on the optical characteristics of the gaseous components of the atmosphere, the optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and clouds. The effect of anthropogenic impact on the flux of solar radiation falling on the underlying surface is taken into account. The developed modeling takes into account the effect of humidity on the optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and its multicomponent composition, depending on the location of the power plant.CONCLUSION. The information necessary for numerical modeling of meteorological effects on the functioning of solar thermal and power plants is generalized. When calculating solar radiation fluxes, direct illumination of the light-receiving surface by solar radiation, scattered radiation by atmospheric aerosol and clouds are taken into account.
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publisher Kazan State Power Engineering University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
spelling doaj-art-253cac33b3184e8b98ff14825a02ea0e2025-08-20T01:53:23ZengKazan State Power Engineering UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики1998-99032022-01-01235869910.30724/1998-9903-2021-23-5-86-99795Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plantsN. I. Moskalenko0A. R. Akhmetshin1Ya. S. Safiullina2I. R. Dodov3M. S. Khamidullina4Kazan State Power Engineering UniversityKazan State Power Engineering University; Association «Roselectromontazh»Kazan State Power Engineering UniversityKazan State Power Engineering UniversityKazan State Power Engineering UniversityTHE PURPOSE. Determine the impact of the meteorological state of the atmosphere on the efficiency of the functioning of solar thermal and power plants. Modeling the molecular absorption of solar radiation by the atmosphere. Modeling the optical characteristics of the gaseous components of the atmosphere, atmospheric aerosol and clouds.METHODS. A method for numerical modeling of incoming solar radiation fluxes their functioning to determine the efficiency of solar thermal and power plants. The solar fluxes are calculated by stacking layers in a multi-stream approximation, taking into account the multi-tiered cloud cover and the probability of overlapping the sky with clouds. The absorption of radiation by the gaseous phase of the atmosphere is taken into account by the method of equivalent mass in an inhomogeneous atmosphere. The optical characteristics of the dispersed phase of the atmosphere are calculated using the Mie theory.RESULTS. An electronic database has been created on the optical characteristics of the gaseous components of the atmosphere, the optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and clouds. The effect of anthropogenic impact on the flux of solar radiation falling on the underlying surface is taken into account. The developed modeling takes into account the effect of humidity on the optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and its multicomponent composition, depending on the location of the power plant.CONCLUSION. The information necessary for numerical modeling of meteorological effects on the functioning of solar thermal and power plants is generalized. When calculating solar radiation fluxes, direct illumination of the light-receiving surface by solar radiation, scattered radiation by atmospheric aerosol and clouds are taken into account.https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1986numerical modelingsolar thermal power plantssolar power plantssolar radiationmodeling of optical characteristicsspectral transmission functionoptical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and clouds
spellingShingle N. I. Moskalenko
A. R. Akhmetshin
Ya. S. Safiullina
I. R. Dodov
M. S. Khamidullina
Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
Известия высших учебных заведений: Проблемы энергетики
numerical modeling
solar thermal power plants
solar power plants
solar radiation
modeling of optical characteristics
spectral transmission function
optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and clouds
title Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
title_full Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
title_fullStr Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
title_short Simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
title_sort simulation of the impact of the atmospheric weather state on the efficiency of functioning of solar thermal and power plants
topic numerical modeling
solar thermal power plants
solar power plants
solar radiation
modeling of optical characteristics
spectral transmission function
optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosol and clouds
url https://www.energyret.ru/jour/article/view/1986
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AT yassafiullina simulationoftheimpactoftheatmosphericweatherstateontheefficiencyoffunctioningofsolarthermalandpowerplants
AT irdodov simulationoftheimpactoftheatmosphericweatherstateontheefficiencyoffunctioningofsolarthermalandpowerplants
AT mskhamidullina simulationoftheimpactoftheatmosphericweatherstateontheefficiencyoffunctioningofsolarthermalandpowerplants