Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review

Rectal melanoma is an extremely rare and highly aggressive disease, and rectal melanoma metastasis to the breast is rare. This is a 48-year-old female who presented with rectal melanoma carcinoma Following the diagnosis of locally advanced rectal cancer (TxN3M0), she received chemotherapy, immunothe...

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Main Authors: Hui Liu, Qian Liu, Linshen Zhang, Qinghua Liu, Hao Cheng, Jian Liao, Zhaohong Chen, Dingyu Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1565838/full
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author Hui Liu
Qian Liu
Linshen Zhang
Qinghua Liu
Hao Cheng
Jian Liao
Zhaohong Chen
Dingyu Lu
Dingyu Lu
author_facet Hui Liu
Qian Liu
Linshen Zhang
Qinghua Liu
Hao Cheng
Jian Liao
Zhaohong Chen
Dingyu Lu
Dingyu Lu
author_sort Hui Liu
collection DOAJ
description Rectal melanoma is an extremely rare and highly aggressive disease, and rectal melanoma metastasis to the breast is rare. This is a 48-year-old female who presented with rectal melanoma carcinoma Following the diagnosis of locally advanced rectal cancer (TxN3M0), she received chemotherapy, immunotherapy with radiotherapy, and metastases to the lung, bone and vulvar developed during the therapy. After one year of treatment, the patient developed bilateral breast metastases. Then breast site was identified using the gene expression assay which showed KIT mutation, indicating sensitivity to imatinib, so the patient had used imatinib for 2 months. But then the patient started to take Chinese medicine for personally reason. Sadly, the patient passed away 22 months after initial diagnosis due to rapidly progressive disease. This case showed a rare presentation of rectal melanoma metastasis to the breast. To our knowledge, this is also the first report of rectal melanoma metastasis to bilateral breasts.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2234-943X
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-252ed98133c347ac9df16dd88a89165c2025-08-20T04:02:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-08-011510.3389/fonc.2025.15658381565838Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature reviewHui Liu0Qian Liu1Linshen Zhang2Qinghua Liu3Hao Cheng4Jian Liao5Zhaohong Chen6Dingyu Lu7Dingyu Lu8Department of Oncology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Technical University of Munich and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, GermanyDepartment of Oncology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaIntensive Care Unit, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Deyang People’s Hospital, Deyang, Sichuan, ChinaMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Technical University of Munich and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Munich, GermanyRectal melanoma is an extremely rare and highly aggressive disease, and rectal melanoma metastasis to the breast is rare. This is a 48-year-old female who presented with rectal melanoma carcinoma Following the diagnosis of locally advanced rectal cancer (TxN3M0), she received chemotherapy, immunotherapy with radiotherapy, and metastases to the lung, bone and vulvar developed during the therapy. After one year of treatment, the patient developed bilateral breast metastases. Then breast site was identified using the gene expression assay which showed KIT mutation, indicating sensitivity to imatinib, so the patient had used imatinib for 2 months. But then the patient started to take Chinese medicine for personally reason. Sadly, the patient passed away 22 months after initial diagnosis due to rapidly progressive disease. This case showed a rare presentation of rectal melanoma metastasis to the breast. To our knowledge, this is also the first report of rectal melanoma metastasis to bilateral breasts.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1565838/fullrectal malignant melanomasecondary malignant tumor of the breastmalignant melanomabreast metastasiscase report
spellingShingle Hui Liu
Qian Liu
Linshen Zhang
Qinghua Liu
Hao Cheng
Jian Liao
Zhaohong Chen
Dingyu Lu
Dingyu Lu
Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
Frontiers in Oncology
rectal malignant melanoma
secondary malignant tumor of the breast
malignant melanoma
breast metastasis
case report
title Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
title_full Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
title_fullStr Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
title_short Bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma: case report and literature review
title_sort bilateral breast metastases from rectal malignant melanoma case report and literature review
topic rectal malignant melanoma
secondary malignant tumor of the breast
malignant melanoma
breast metastasis
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1565838/full
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