Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades

Understanding errors in surface air temperature (SAT) data and related uncertainties is crucial for climate studies because of their impact on the accuracy of statistical inferences in scientific conclusions. In recent decades, considerable research has focused on the trends and evolution of SAT on...

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Main Authors: Wei Hua, Tianci Huang, Zouxin Lin, Lihua Zhu, Xin Wang, Guangzhou Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3160327
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author Wei Hua
Tianci Huang
Zouxin Lin
Lihua Zhu
Xin Wang
Guangzhou Fan
author_facet Wei Hua
Tianci Huang
Zouxin Lin
Lihua Zhu
Xin Wang
Guangzhou Fan
author_sort Wei Hua
collection DOAJ
description Understanding errors in surface air temperature (SAT) data and related uncertainties is crucial for climate studies because of their impact on the accuracy of statistical inferences in scientific conclusions. In recent decades, considerable research has focused on the trends and evolution of SAT on the Tibetan Plateau (TP). However, assessment of the uncertainties in SAT change on the TP has not been done adequately, which is of considerable importance for climate research. Using station-observed SAT data from the TP, this study estimates long-term variations and trends of sampling error variances in gridded monthly SAT data over recent decades. Results revealed large sampling error variances in northern and western parts of the TP but small variances in eastern, southern, and central areas. The sampling error variances also exhibited strong monthly variations with maximum errors in winter and minimum values in summer. Furthermore, spatial distributions of the trends of seasonal and annual mean sampling error variances were found distributed unevenly with decreasing trends found mainly in central and southern parts of the TP and increasing trends in northeastern, southeastern, and northwestern areas. Additionally, differences were also found in the trends of seasonal and annual mean sampling error variances on various timescales.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-24f1424d6d9b4ab0bc84ffd72c1cef2a2025-08-20T02:04:30ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172019-01-01201910.1155/2019/31603273160327Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent DecadesWei Hua0Tianci Huang1Zouxin Lin2Lihua Zhu3Xin Wang4Guangzhou Fan5Joint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaJoint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaJoint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaJoint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaJoint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaJoint Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change/School of Atmospheric Sciences/Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, ChinaUnderstanding errors in surface air temperature (SAT) data and related uncertainties is crucial for climate studies because of their impact on the accuracy of statistical inferences in scientific conclusions. In recent decades, considerable research has focused on the trends and evolution of SAT on the Tibetan Plateau (TP). However, assessment of the uncertainties in SAT change on the TP has not been done adequately, which is of considerable importance for climate research. Using station-observed SAT data from the TP, this study estimates long-term variations and trends of sampling error variances in gridded monthly SAT data over recent decades. Results revealed large sampling error variances in northern and western parts of the TP but small variances in eastern, southern, and central areas. The sampling error variances also exhibited strong monthly variations with maximum errors in winter and minimum values in summer. Furthermore, spatial distributions of the trends of seasonal and annual mean sampling error variances were found distributed unevenly with decreasing trends found mainly in central and southern parts of the TP and increasing trends in northeastern, southeastern, and northwestern areas. Additionally, differences were also found in the trends of seasonal and annual mean sampling error variances on various timescales.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3160327
spellingShingle Wei Hua
Tianci Huang
Zouxin Lin
Lihua Zhu
Xin Wang
Guangzhou Fan
Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
Advances in Meteorology
title Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
title_full Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
title_fullStr Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
title_full_unstemmed Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
title_short Trends of Sampling Error in Surface Air Temperature on the Tibetan Plateau during Recent Decades
title_sort trends of sampling error in surface air temperature on the tibetan plateau during recent decades
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3160327
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