IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications

Since the discovery of IL-17 in 1995 as a T-cell cytokine, inducing IL-6 and IL-8 production by fibroblasts, and the report of a separate T-cell lineage producing IL-17(A), called Th17 cells, in 2005, the role of IL-17 has been studied in several inflammatory diseases. By inducing IL-8 production an...

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Main Authors: Dominique M. A. Bullens, Ann Decraene, Sven Seys, Lieven J. Dupont
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/840315
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author Dominique M. A. Bullens
Ann Decraene
Sven Seys
Lieven J. Dupont
author_facet Dominique M. A. Bullens
Ann Decraene
Sven Seys
Lieven J. Dupont
author_sort Dominique M. A. Bullens
collection DOAJ
description Since the discovery of IL-17 in 1995 as a T-cell cytokine, inducing IL-6 and IL-8 production by fibroblasts, and the report of a separate T-cell lineage producing IL-17(A), called Th17 cells, in 2005, the role of IL-17 has been studied in several inflammatory diseases. By inducing IL-8 production and subsequent neutrophil attraction towards the site of inflammation, IL-17A can link adaptive and innate immune responses. More specifically, its role in respiratory diseases has intensively been investigated. We here review its role in human respiratory diseases and try to unravel the question whether IL-17A only provides a link between the adaptive and innate respiratory immunity or whether this cytokine might also be locally produced by innate immune cells. We furthermore briefly discuss the possibility to reduce local IL-17A production as a treatment option for respiratory diseases.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1740-2522
1740-2530
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publishDate 2013-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-24e0148cead441058f287b18734bc7ab2025-08-20T03:54:52ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302013-01-01201310.1155/2013/840315840315IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical ImplicationsDominique M. A. Bullens0Ann Decraene1Sven Seys2Lieven J. Dupont3Pediatrics Division, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumLaboratory of Pneumology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumLaboratory of Pneumology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumLaboratory of Pneumology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumSince the discovery of IL-17 in 1995 as a T-cell cytokine, inducing IL-6 and IL-8 production by fibroblasts, and the report of a separate T-cell lineage producing IL-17(A), called Th17 cells, in 2005, the role of IL-17 has been studied in several inflammatory diseases. By inducing IL-8 production and subsequent neutrophil attraction towards the site of inflammation, IL-17A can link adaptive and innate immune responses. More specifically, its role in respiratory diseases has intensively been investigated. We here review its role in human respiratory diseases and try to unravel the question whether IL-17A only provides a link between the adaptive and innate respiratory immunity or whether this cytokine might also be locally produced by innate immune cells. We furthermore briefly discuss the possibility to reduce local IL-17A production as a treatment option for respiratory diseases.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/840315
spellingShingle Dominique M. A. Bullens
Ann Decraene
Sven Seys
Lieven J. Dupont
IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
title_full IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
title_fullStr IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
title_full_unstemmed IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
title_short IL-17A in Human Respiratory Diseases: Innate or Adaptive Immunity? Clinical Implications
title_sort il 17a in human respiratory diseases innate or adaptive immunity clinical implications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/840315
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AT svenseys il17ainhumanrespiratorydiseasesinnateoradaptiveimmunityclinicalimplications
AT lievenjdupont il17ainhumanrespiratorydiseasesinnateoradaptiveimmunityclinicalimplications