Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+

Biochar is a good adsorbent and has been widely used to repair heavy metal soils. However, aging will affect the physical and chemical properties of biochar, and then affect its adsorption performance on heavy metals. This study explored the impact of aging on the adsorption performance of biochar d...

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Main Authors: Linchao Hu, Jinbao Wan, Kaixin Tang, Haoran Yu, Tao Huang, Dongyuan Fan, Wenyi Zhang, Linqiang Mao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Carbon Trends
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056924001202
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author Linchao Hu
Jinbao Wan
Kaixin Tang
Haoran Yu
Tao Huang
Dongyuan Fan
Wenyi Zhang
Linqiang Mao
author_facet Linchao Hu
Jinbao Wan
Kaixin Tang
Haoran Yu
Tao Huang
Dongyuan Fan
Wenyi Zhang
Linqiang Mao
author_sort Linchao Hu
collection DOAJ
description Biochar is a good adsorbent and has been widely used to repair heavy metal soils. However, aging will affect the physical and chemical properties of biochar, and then affect its adsorption performance on heavy metals. This study explored the impact of aging on the adsorption performance of biochar derived from bovine bone char, prepared at 350 °C and 550 °C through oxygen-limited carbonization. The bone chars were simulated aging by H2O2 and Na2S2O8, with Cd2+ as the target ions for adsorption. This study examined the effect on the physical and chemical properties of bone char prepared by different aging degrees, assessing its adsorption efficiency for Cd. The results showed that the oxidative aging led to a rough surface and increased Cd adsorption. The surface of bone char was smooth and bar like without obvious granular matter after acidification aging, inhibiting Cd adsorption. In addition, Oxidation aging increased the surface complexation of bone char and decreased ion exchange. The coprecipitation of bone char and the cationic Caution-π action were seriously inhibited by acidification aging. The findings of this study provide valuable insights and promising applications for the use of animal bones as a strategy for the remediation of Cd2+ pollution.
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issn 2667-0569
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Carbon Trends
spelling doaj-art-24d91da504a64c7eb80b42e0b9746db82025-08-20T02:38:05ZengElsevierCarbon Trends2667-05692024-12-011710044110.1016/j.cartre.2024.100441Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+Linchao Hu0Jinbao Wan1Kaixin Tang2Haoran Yu3Tao Huang4Dongyuan Fan5Wenyi Zhang6Linqiang Mao7Corresponding author.; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou, 213164, ChinaBiochar is a good adsorbent and has been widely used to repair heavy metal soils. However, aging will affect the physical and chemical properties of biochar, and then affect its adsorption performance on heavy metals. This study explored the impact of aging on the adsorption performance of biochar derived from bovine bone char, prepared at 350 °C and 550 °C through oxygen-limited carbonization. The bone chars were simulated aging by H2O2 and Na2S2O8, with Cd2+ as the target ions for adsorption. This study examined the effect on the physical and chemical properties of bone char prepared by different aging degrees, assessing its adsorption efficiency for Cd. The results showed that the oxidative aging led to a rough surface and increased Cd adsorption. The surface of bone char was smooth and bar like without obvious granular matter after acidification aging, inhibiting Cd adsorption. In addition, Oxidation aging increased the surface complexation of bone char and decreased ion exchange. The coprecipitation of bone char and the cationic Caution-π action were seriously inhibited by acidification aging. The findings of this study provide valuable insights and promising applications for the use of animal bones as a strategy for the remediation of Cd2+ pollution.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056924001202Bone charAging effectCadmium ion adsorption
spellingShingle Linchao Hu
Jinbao Wan
Kaixin Tang
Haoran Yu
Tao Huang
Dongyuan Fan
Wenyi Zhang
Linqiang Mao
Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
Carbon Trends
Bone char
Aging effect
Cadmium ion adsorption
title Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
title_full Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
title_fullStr Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
title_full_unstemmed Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
title_short Effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of Cd2+
title_sort effect of artificial aging on physicochemical properties of bone char and adsorption properties of cd2
topic Bone char
Aging effect
Cadmium ion adsorption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667056924001202
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