Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses

Sexual violence in higher education is a global issue with severe impacts on victims' health and academic performance. In Indonesia, its high prevalence is driven by peer norms, patriarchal culture, and inadequate institutional responses. However, critical gaps persist in understanding student...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu'lu Nafisah, Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar 2024-12-01
Series:Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/53356
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850034743143301120
author Lu'lu Nafisah
Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi
author_facet Lu'lu Nafisah
Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi
author_sort Lu'lu Nafisah
collection DOAJ
description Sexual violence in higher education is a global issue with severe impacts on victims' health and academic performance. In Indonesia, its high prevalence is driven by peer norms, patriarchal culture, and inadequate institutional responses. However, critical gaps persist in understanding student perceptions, contributing factors, reporting barriers, and expectations for effective prevention and intervention. This study addresses these gaps by examining perceptions of sexual violence, associated risk factors and impacts, reporting barriers, and preventive expectations among university stakeholders. The research was conducted at Jenderal Soedirman University, employing a qualitative descriptive design that involved 18 informants, including students, counselors, and task force representatives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. The findings highlight various forms of violence, including sexual harassment, physical, psychological, and gender-based violence, committed by peers, faculty, or staff. Impacts include psychological trauma and academic disruptions. Barriers to reporting, such as stigma, fear of retaliation, and ineffective mechanisms, were commonly reported. Cultural norms, power imbalances, and insufficient supervision in non-academic activities were found to exacerbate the issue. Informants stressed the need for a shift in cultural attitudes, accessible reporting systems, and victim support services through the implementation of comprehensive prevention and intervention programs.
format Article
id doaj-art-24cc32f41bd24b96860fa8eff143c244
institution DOAJ
issn 2086-2040
2548-5334
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
record_format Article
series Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal
spelling doaj-art-24cc32f41bd24b96860fa8eff143c2442025-08-20T02:57:43ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin MakassarAl-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal2086-20402548-53342024-12-0116517510.24252/al-sihah.v16i2.5335653356Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional ResponsesLu'lu Nafisah0Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi1Departement of Public Health, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia Departement of Public Health, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, Indonesia Sexual violence in higher education is a global issue with severe impacts on victims' health and academic performance. In Indonesia, its high prevalence is driven by peer norms, patriarchal culture, and inadequate institutional responses. However, critical gaps persist in understanding student perceptions, contributing factors, reporting barriers, and expectations for effective prevention and intervention. This study addresses these gaps by examining perceptions of sexual violence, associated risk factors and impacts, reporting barriers, and preventive expectations among university stakeholders. The research was conducted at Jenderal Soedirman University, employing a qualitative descriptive design that involved 18 informants, including students, counselors, and task force representatives. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using content analysis. The findings highlight various forms of violence, including sexual harassment, physical, psychological, and gender-based violence, committed by peers, faculty, or staff. Impacts include psychological trauma and academic disruptions. Barriers to reporting, such as stigma, fear of retaliation, and ineffective mechanisms, were commonly reported. Cultural norms, power imbalances, and insufficient supervision in non-academic activities were found to exacerbate the issue. Informants stressed the need for a shift in cultural attitudes, accessible reporting systems, and victim support services through the implementation of comprehensive prevention and intervention programs.https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/53356studentssex offensessexual harassmentuniversitiesviolence
spellingShingle Lu'lu Nafisah
Yuditha Nindya Kartika Rizqi
Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal
students
sex offenses
sexual harassment
universities
violence
title Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
title_full Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
title_fullStr Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
title_full_unstemmed Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
title_short Sexual Violence on Campus: Student Experiences and Perceptions of Institutional Responses
title_sort sexual violence on campus student experiences and perceptions of institutional responses
topic students
sex offenses
sexual harassment
universities
violence
url https://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Al-Sihah/article/view/53356
work_keys_str_mv AT lulunafisah sexualviolenceoncampusstudentexperiencesandperceptionsofinstitutionalresponses
AT yudithanindyakartikarizqi sexualviolenceoncampusstudentexperiencesandperceptionsofinstitutionalresponses