Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development

BackgroundMigraine, a condition stemming from neurological and vascular irregularities with inflammation involvement, was investigated in a case-control study focusing on the Chinese Han population.MethodsThe research analyzed specific genetic variations—TNF-α −308 G/A, TNF-α −857 C/T, TNF-α −238G/A...

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Main Authors: Guijiao Huang, Xin Dong, Xiaojiao Shao, Mengping Wu, Shan Gao, Yixuan Wang, Xinying Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1556498/full
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author Guijiao Huang
Xin Dong
Xiaojiao Shao
Mengping Wu
Shan Gao
Yixuan Wang
Xinying Guan
author_facet Guijiao Huang
Xin Dong
Xiaojiao Shao
Mengping Wu
Shan Gao
Yixuan Wang
Xinying Guan
author_sort Guijiao Huang
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundMigraine, a condition stemming from neurological and vascular irregularities with inflammation involvement, was investigated in a case-control study focusing on the Chinese Han population.MethodsThe research analyzed specific genetic variations—TNF-α −308 G/A, TNF-α −857 C/T, TNF-α −238G/A, IL1B-3953 C/T, and IL1RN −2018T/C SNPs—within 212 migraine patients and 210 healthy controls. Utilizing SNaPshot technology, scientists genotyped these markers related to TNF-α and IL-1 genes.ResultsFindings revealed a significant association between the IL1B−3953 C/T SNP and migraine susceptibility, particularly noting its link with a familial history of the disorder. The presence of the C allele at this location was more prevalent in migraine sufferers. Multivariate analysis reinforced this connection, indicating the C allele under a dominant model as an independent risk factor for migraine (OR = 2.315, 95%CI: 1.053–5.090, P = 0.037). Additionally, the study observed a sex-specific difference regarding the TNF-α −857 C/T SNP among migraine patients.ConclusionOverall, this investigation contributes to understanding the genetic underpinnings of migraine in the Han Chinese population, highlighting the IL1B−3953 C/T SNP as a potential biomarker for migraine susceptibility.
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spelling doaj-art-24b08b70d42e4bc281f938682b3ed7fd2025-08-20T03:14:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212025-04-011610.3389/fgene.2025.15564981556498Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine developmentGuijiao Huang0Xin Dong1Xiaojiao Shao2Mengping Wu3Shan Gao4Yixuan Wang5Xinying Guan6Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University/ Lianyungang Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University/ The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University/ Lianyungang Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University/ The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University/ Lianyungang Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University/ The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University/ Lianyungang Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University/ The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University/ Lianyungang Training Base of Jinzhou Medical University/ The Affiliated Lianyungang Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, ChinaBackgroundMigraine, a condition stemming from neurological and vascular irregularities with inflammation involvement, was investigated in a case-control study focusing on the Chinese Han population.MethodsThe research analyzed specific genetic variations—TNF-α −308 G/A, TNF-α −857 C/T, TNF-α −238G/A, IL1B-3953 C/T, and IL1RN −2018T/C SNPs—within 212 migraine patients and 210 healthy controls. Utilizing SNaPshot technology, scientists genotyped these markers related to TNF-α and IL-1 genes.ResultsFindings revealed a significant association between the IL1B−3953 C/T SNP and migraine susceptibility, particularly noting its link with a familial history of the disorder. The presence of the C allele at this location was more prevalent in migraine sufferers. Multivariate analysis reinforced this connection, indicating the C allele under a dominant model as an independent risk factor for migraine (OR = 2.315, 95%CI: 1.053–5.090, P = 0.037). Additionally, the study observed a sex-specific difference regarding the TNF-α −857 C/T SNP among migraine patients.ConclusionOverall, this investigation contributes to understanding the genetic underpinnings of migraine in the Han Chinese population, highlighting the IL1B−3953 C/T SNP as a potential biomarker for migraine susceptibility.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1556498/fullinflammationinterleukins-1migrainetumor necrosis factor-alphasingle nucleotide polymorphisms
spellingShingle Guijiao Huang
Xin Dong
Xiaojiao Shao
Mengping Wu
Shan Gao
Yixuan Wang
Xinying Guan
Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
Frontiers in Genetics
inflammation
interleukins-1
migraine
tumor necrosis factor-alpha
single nucleotide polymorphisms
title Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
title_full Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
title_fullStr Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
title_short Correlation of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
title_sort correlation of tumor necrosis factor α and interleukin 1 single nucleotide polymorphisms with the risk of migraine development
topic inflammation
interleukins-1
migraine
tumor necrosis factor-alpha
single nucleotide polymorphisms
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2025.1556498/full
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