Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry

Introduction. The article deals with the actual problem of disposal of industrial waste (sewage sludge). According to the literature data, possible directions of the use of sewage sludge in the production of building materials are identified and considered. Special attention is paid to the proposed...

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Main Authors: I. L. Chulkova, O. E. Smirnova, A. V. Krasova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Siberian State Automobile and Highway University 2021-11-01
Series:Вестник СибАДИ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1350
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author I. L. Chulkova
O. E. Smirnova
A. V. Krasova
author_facet I. L. Chulkova
O. E. Smirnova
A. V. Krasova
author_sort I. L. Chulkova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. The article deals with the actual problem of disposal of industrial waste (sewage sludge). According to the literature data, possible directions of the use of sewage sludge in the production of building materials are identified and considered. Special attention is paid to the proposed variant of systematization of materials, which is based on the dependence of the aggregate state of the sediment on the type of building material. It is proposed to use sewage sludge as a complex additive to improve rheological properties at all stages of heavy concrete hardening.Methods and materials. Studies of the basic properties of raw materials and concrete based on them were determined using standard methods and the requirements of national standards. The material and chemical composition of the sediments, their physical and mechanical characteristics were determined on the basis of the laboratory of the plant of chemical concentrates (Novosibirsk).Results. As a result of the experimental work, the optimal percentage of sewage sludge in the composition of heavy concrete was determined, as well as the ratio of the chemical modifying additive, the optimal composition of concrete was investigated.Conclusion. As a result of the experimental work, the influence of the introduction of sewage sludge modified with plasticizing additives into the concrete composition was established. It has been established that sewage sludge is advisable to use in heavy concrete as a corrective additive without reducing the strength characteristics. In further studies, it is planned to solve the problems of structure formation and study of the interface between the phases of sewage sludge in the composition of concrete; to investigate the relationship between the chemical composition of precipitation and the physical and mechanical properties of a building material.
format Article
id doaj-art-249813c4e4b040f0bae8f7cb22b1b5cc
institution Kabale University
issn 2071-7296
2658-5626
language Russian
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Siberian State Automobile and Highway University
record_format Article
series Вестник СибАДИ
spelling doaj-art-249813c4e4b040f0bae8f7cb22b1b5cc2025-08-20T03:56:38ZrusSiberian State Automobile and Highway UniversityВестник СибАДИ2071-72962658-56262021-11-0118556657510.26518/2071-7296-2021-18-5-566-575703Use of sewage sludge in concrete industryI. L. Chulkova0O. E. Smirnova1A. V. Krasova2Siberian State Automobile and Highway University (SibADI)Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SIBSTRIN)Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (SIBSTRIN)Introduction. The article deals with the actual problem of disposal of industrial waste (sewage sludge). According to the literature data, possible directions of the use of sewage sludge in the production of building materials are identified and considered. Special attention is paid to the proposed variant of systematization of materials, which is based on the dependence of the aggregate state of the sediment on the type of building material. It is proposed to use sewage sludge as a complex additive to improve rheological properties at all stages of heavy concrete hardening.Methods and materials. Studies of the basic properties of raw materials and concrete based on them were determined using standard methods and the requirements of national standards. The material and chemical composition of the sediments, their physical and mechanical characteristics were determined on the basis of the laboratory of the plant of chemical concentrates (Novosibirsk).Results. As a result of the experimental work, the optimal percentage of sewage sludge in the composition of heavy concrete was determined, as well as the ratio of the chemical modifying additive, the optimal composition of concrete was investigated.Conclusion. As a result of the experimental work, the influence of the introduction of sewage sludge modified with plasticizing additives into the concrete composition was established. It has been established that sewage sludge is advisable to use in heavy concrete as a corrective additive without reducing the strength characteristics. In further studies, it is planned to solve the problems of structure formation and study of the interface between the phases of sewage sludge in the composition of concrete; to investigate the relationship between the chemical composition of precipitation and the physical and mechanical properties of a building material.https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1350concreteadditivesewage sludgechemical compositionstrength
spellingShingle I. L. Chulkova
O. E. Smirnova
A. V. Krasova
Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
Вестник СибАДИ
concrete
additive
sewage sludge
chemical composition
strength
title Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
title_full Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
title_fullStr Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
title_full_unstemmed Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
title_short Use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
title_sort use of sewage sludge in concrete industry
topic concrete
additive
sewage sludge
chemical composition
strength
url https://vestnik.sibadi.org/jour/article/view/1350
work_keys_str_mv AT ilchulkova useofsewagesludgeinconcreteindustry
AT oesmirnova useofsewagesludgeinconcreteindustry
AT avkrasova useofsewagesludgeinconcreteindustry