Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air
Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system was determined for the first time through hightemperature experiment and quenching techniques, followed by Electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPMA) in air (Ptot = 1 atm, PO2 = 0.21 atm). The phases were quantified in the temper...
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University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
2021-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392000030Z.pdf |
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author | Zhang Z.T. Nie H.P. Yan K. |
author_facet | Zhang Z.T. Nie H.P. Yan K. |
author_sort | Zhang Z.T. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system was determined for the first time through hightemperature experiment and quenching techniques, followed by Electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPMA) in air (Ptot = 1 atm, PO2 = 0.21 atm). The phases were quantified in the temperature range of 900°C-1200°C and the effects of Fe/SiO2 (mass fraction) and CaO/SiO2 (mass fraction) on Sb2O3 content in the Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system were investigated at 1200°C. The results indicated that the Sb-containing phase primarily existed in the solid solution phase at 1200°C. With the increase of temperature from 1100°C to 1200°C, the Sb2O3 content in the solid solution phase increased drastically from 7.52 wt% to 17.36 wt%. Lowering the values of CaO/SiO2 and Fe/SiO2 in the smelting process effectively reduced Sb2O3 content in the slag. The verification of the experiment results suggested that the antimony content in slag was 0.57 wt%, the crude antimony yield rate was lower than 4%, and the crude antimony grade was beyond 94 wt%, which meant that the reduction of antimony content in the slag could be achieved. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2477d6bdf63a487286671b9c68fcfa2c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1450-5339 2217-7175 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy |
spelling | doaj-art-2477d6bdf63a487286671b9c68fcfa2c2025-02-02T19:23:21ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752021-01-01571131910.2298/JMMB200406030Z1450-53392000030ZSb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in airZhang Z.T.0Nie H.P.1Yan K.2Institute of Green Metallurgy and Process Intensification, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, ChinaInstitute of Green Metallurgy and Process Intensification, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, ChinaInstitute of Green Metallurgy and Process Intensification, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, ChinaSb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system was determined for the first time through hightemperature experiment and quenching techniques, followed by Electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPMA) in air (Ptot = 1 atm, PO2 = 0.21 atm). The phases were quantified in the temperature range of 900°C-1200°C and the effects of Fe/SiO2 (mass fraction) and CaO/SiO2 (mass fraction) on Sb2O3 content in the Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system were investigated at 1200°C. The results indicated that the Sb-containing phase primarily existed in the solid solution phase at 1200°C. With the increase of temperature from 1100°C to 1200°C, the Sb2O3 content in the solid solution phase increased drastically from 7.52 wt% to 17.36 wt%. Lowering the values of CaO/SiO2 and Fe/SiO2 in the smelting process effectively reduced Sb2O3 content in the slag. The verification of the experiment results suggested that the antimony content in slag was 0.57 wt%, the crude antimony yield rate was lower than 4%, and the crude antimony grade was beyond 94 wt%, which meant that the reduction of antimony content in the slag could be achieved.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392000030Z.pdfphase relationsliquidusmicrostructurepyrometallurgy |
spellingShingle | Zhang Z.T. Nie H.P. Yan K. Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy phase relations liquidus microstructure pyrometallurgy |
title | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air |
title_full | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air |
title_fullStr | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air |
title_full_unstemmed | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air |
title_short | Sb distribution in the phases of SiO2 saturated Sb-Fe-O-SiO2-CaO system in air |
title_sort | sb distribution in the phases of sio2 saturated sb fe o sio2 cao system in air |
topic | phase relations liquidus microstructure pyrometallurgy |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2021/1450-53392000030Z.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhangzt sbdistributioninthephasesofsio2saturatedsbfeosio2caosysteminair AT niehp sbdistributioninthephasesofsio2saturatedsbfeosio2caosysteminair AT yank sbdistributioninthephasesofsio2saturatedsbfeosio2caosysteminair |