Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation

Background. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment always attain a low cumulative pregnancy rate disaccording with the satisfactory number of oocytes. Objective. We aim to evaluate the status of coagulation and fibrinolytic s...

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Main Authors: Ying Huang, Yong Zhao, Ling Yan, Yun-Hai Chuai, Ling-Ling Liu, Yi Chen, Min Li, Ai-Ming Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/731498
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author Ying Huang
Yong Zhao
Ling Yan
Yun-Hai Chuai
Ling-Ling Liu
Yi Chen
Min Li
Ai-Ming Wang
author_facet Ying Huang
Yong Zhao
Ling Yan
Yun-Hai Chuai
Ling-Ling Liu
Yi Chen
Min Li
Ai-Ming Wang
author_sort Ying Huang
collection DOAJ
description Background. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment always attain a low cumulative pregnancy rate disaccording with the satisfactory number of oocytes. Objective. We aim to evaluate the status of coagulation and fibrinolytic system in PCOS patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) process. Method. Of the 97 women, 30 patients with PCOS composed the study group; 67 women of child-bearing age with normal endocrine function composed the control group. All participants underwent GnRH agonist standard long protocol, and plasma HCY, FVIII, FX, and D-dimer levels as well as hormone parameters were measured at day of full downregulation, hCG priming, and embryos transfer. Results. On day of full downregulation, FX levels were significantly higher in PCOS group (P<0.01). On hCG priming day, FX and estrogen levels in PCOS group were higher than in the control group and FVIII levels were significantly lower on day of embryos transfer whereas FX and E2 levels were significantly higher in PCOS group. Conclusion. Hypercoagulable state during peri-implantation phase would probably lead to poor microcirculation of endometrium and be one of the most important disadvantages of successful implantation and subsequent clinical pregnancy.
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spelling doaj-art-2464efda432e4439b82cf5b20f9d0b382025-08-20T02:04:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452014-01-01201410.1155/2014/731498731498Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian HyperstimulationYing Huang0Yong Zhao1Ling Yan2Yun-Hai Chuai3Ling-Ling Liu4Yi Chen5Min Li6Ai-Ming Wang7Department of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaDepartment of Reproductive Center, Navy General Hospital, Fucheng Road, Beijing 100048, ChinaBackground. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment always attain a low cumulative pregnancy rate disaccording with the satisfactory number of oocytes. Objective. We aim to evaluate the status of coagulation and fibrinolytic system in PCOS patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) process. Method. Of the 97 women, 30 patients with PCOS composed the study group; 67 women of child-bearing age with normal endocrine function composed the control group. All participants underwent GnRH agonist standard long protocol, and plasma HCY, FVIII, FX, and D-dimer levels as well as hormone parameters were measured at day of full downregulation, hCG priming, and embryos transfer. Results. On day of full downregulation, FX levels were significantly higher in PCOS group (P<0.01). On hCG priming day, FX and estrogen levels in PCOS group were higher than in the control group and FVIII levels were significantly lower on day of embryos transfer whereas FX and E2 levels were significantly higher in PCOS group. Conclusion. Hypercoagulable state during peri-implantation phase would probably lead to poor microcirculation of endometrium and be one of the most important disadvantages of successful implantation and subsequent clinical pregnancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/731498
spellingShingle Ying Huang
Yong Zhao
Ling Yan
Yun-Hai Chuai
Ling-Ling Liu
Yi Chen
Min Li
Ai-Ming Wang
Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
title_full Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
title_fullStr Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
title_short Changes in Coagulation and Fibrinolytic Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Undergoing Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation
title_sort changes in coagulation and fibrinolytic indices in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/731498
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