Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease

ObjectiveTo explore the potential relationship between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width (RDW-SD),platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD).MethodsA total of 236 patients fulfilling the clinical diagnos...

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Main Authors: Shang Shi-li, Chen Jing-shan, Sun Zi-juan, Bi Li-na, Luo Sha, Li Jun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2022-02-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.02.004
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author Shang Shi-li
Chen Jing-shan
Sun Zi-juan
Bi Li-na
Luo Sha
Li Jun
author_facet Shang Shi-li
Chen Jing-shan
Sun Zi-juan
Bi Li-na
Luo Sha
Li Jun
author_sort Shang Shi-li
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo explore the potential relationship between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width (RDW-SD),platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD).MethodsA total of 236 patients fulfilling the clinical diagnostic criteria of DKD were selected as research subjects. The changes of heart structure were detected by color Doppler ultrasound. According to the diagnostic criteria of LVH,they were divided into two groups of non-LVH (<italic>n</italic>=125) and LVH (<italic>n</italic>=111). Demographic data and the relevant clinical laboratory parameters of two groups were compared. Spearman’s correlation and multivariate Logistic regression were employed for examining the risk factors of DKD patients complicated with LVH,And receiver operating curve (ROC) was plotted for analyzing the predictive value of RDW-SD or PLR for LVH in DKD patients.ResultsCorrelation results indicated that serum phosphorus,uric acid,RDW-SD and PLR were positively correlated with left ventricular mass index (LVMI) (<italic>r</italic>=0.187,0.149,0.332,0.445,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);lymphocyte absolute value,total protein,triglyceride,serum calcium and glomerular filtration rate were negatively correlated with LVMI (<italic>r</italic>=-0.377,-0.175,-0.234,-0.245,-0.358,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01).Regression analysis showed that RDW-SD&gt;44% and PLR (per10) were independent risk factors for DKD patients with LVH. <italic>OR</italic> values were 2.417 (95%<italic>CI </italic>1.356-4.308,<italic>P</italic>=0.003) and 1.190 (95%<italic>CI</italic> 1.117~1.268,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01). ROC curve indicated that RDW-SD,PLR,RDW-SD plus PLR were the predictors of LVH in DKD patients (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05) and the area under the curve (AUC) were 0.777,0.804 and 0.826 respectively.ConclusionsElevations of RDW-SD and PLR are significantly correlated with LVH and the combination of two parameters can predict the risk of LVH in DKD patients. Therefore dynamic monitoring of RDW-SD and PLR offers clinical guidance for preventing adverse cardiovascular events.
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spelling doaj-art-245ee6027c2040308c8a0987738bf6ef2025-08-20T02:28:54ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902022-02-012210611223501771Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney diseaseShang Shi-liChen Jing-shanSun Zi-juanBi Li-naLuo ShaLi JunObjectiveTo explore the potential relationship between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width (RDW-SD),platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD).MethodsA total of 236 patients fulfilling the clinical diagnostic criteria of DKD were selected as research subjects. The changes of heart structure were detected by color Doppler ultrasound. According to the diagnostic criteria of LVH,they were divided into two groups of non-LVH (<italic>n</italic>=125) and LVH (<italic>n</italic>=111). Demographic data and the relevant clinical laboratory parameters of two groups were compared. Spearman’s correlation and multivariate Logistic regression were employed for examining the risk factors of DKD patients complicated with LVH,And receiver operating curve (ROC) was plotted for analyzing the predictive value of RDW-SD or PLR for LVH in DKD patients.ResultsCorrelation results indicated that serum phosphorus,uric acid,RDW-SD and PLR were positively correlated with left ventricular mass index (LVMI) (<italic>r</italic>=0.187,0.149,0.332,0.445,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05);lymphocyte absolute value,total protein,triglyceride,serum calcium and glomerular filtration rate were negatively correlated with LVMI (<italic>r</italic>=-0.377,-0.175,-0.234,-0.245,-0.358,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01).Regression analysis showed that RDW-SD&gt;44% and PLR (per10) were independent risk factors for DKD patients with LVH. <italic>OR</italic> values were 2.417 (95%<italic>CI </italic>1.356-4.308,<italic>P</italic>=0.003) and 1.190 (95%<italic>CI</italic> 1.117~1.268,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01). ROC curve indicated that RDW-SD,PLR,RDW-SD plus PLR were the predictors of LVH in DKD patients (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05) and the area under the curve (AUC) were 0.777,0.804 and 0.826 respectively.ConclusionsElevations of RDW-SD and PLR are significantly correlated with LVH and the combination of two parameters can predict the risk of LVH in DKD patients. Therefore dynamic monitoring of RDW-SD and PLR offers clinical guidance for preventing adverse cardiovascular events.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.02.004Diabetic kidney diseaseStandard deviation of red blood cell distribution widthPlatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioHypertrophy left ventricular
spellingShingle Shang Shi-li
Chen Jing-shan
Sun Zi-juan
Bi Li-na
Luo Sha
Li Jun
Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Diabetic kidney disease
Standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Hypertrophy left ventricular
title Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
title_full Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
title_fullStr Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
title_short Correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width,platelet/lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
title_sort correlation between standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width platelet lymphocyte ratio and left ventricular hypertrophy in patients with diabetic kidney disease
topic Diabetic kidney disease
Standard deviation of red blood cell distribution width
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Hypertrophy left ventricular
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.02.004
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