A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters

As the construction of the new power system continues to deepen, the power system faces such problems as large peak-to-valley difference and high volatility, and the use of user-side resources to participate in load control is one of the important initiatives to solve the above-said problems. In thi...

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Main Authors: Siwei LI, Zhongping XU, Long YU, Lishi DU, Liang YUE, Xirun ZHANG, Xiaoming WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2025-03-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202402070
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author Siwei LI
Zhongping XU
Long YU
Lishi DU
Liang YUE
Xirun ZHANG
Xiaoming WANG
author_facet Siwei LI
Zhongping XU
Long YU
Lishi DU
Liang YUE
Xirun ZHANG
Xiaoming WANG
author_sort Siwei LI
collection DOAJ
description As the construction of the new power system continues to deepen, the power system faces such problems as large peak-to-valley difference and high volatility, and the use of user-side resources to participate in load control is one of the important initiatives to solve the above-said problems. In this paper, a load control user combinatorial optimization method considering electric vehicle (EV) and temperature-controlled load clusters is proposed. Firstly, a hierarchical control method is used to aggregate individual EVs and temperature-controlled load clusters, and the aggregated clusters are divided into peak load shifting type and peak load shedding type according to their willingness to participate in load control types, and their respective user load control models are established. Secondly, a three-stage rebound load model is constructed to solve the load rebound problem after peak load shifting users participate in load control. And then, a load control influence function is established with consideration of the influence degree of users participating in load control. Finally, the composition of user groups participating in peak load shifting and shedding and the adjustment amount of user load are optimized with the minimum load control influence, minimum network loss and minimum load fluctuation as multi-objectives. While meeting the demand of load control, the proposed method can effectively inhibit the new peak load caused by the rebound of load after users participating in load control, as a result, realizing the good interaction of supply and demand between distributed load resources and the power system.
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language zho
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spelling doaj-art-2428fb4ce02f4c8693fb9495693d05532025-08-20T02:48:27ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492025-03-01583869710.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202402070zgdl-57-09-lisiweiA Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load ClustersSiwei LI0Zhongping XU1Long YU2Lishi DU3Liang YUE4Xirun ZHANG5Xiaoming WANG6Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education (Tianjin University), Tianjin 300072, ChinaBeijing Fibrlink Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, ChinaBeijing Fibrlink Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, ChinaBeijing Fibrlink Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, ChinaBeijing Fibrlink Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, ChinaBeijing Fibrlink Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100071, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company, Hefei 230061, ChinaAs the construction of the new power system continues to deepen, the power system faces such problems as large peak-to-valley difference and high volatility, and the use of user-side resources to participate in load control is one of the important initiatives to solve the above-said problems. In this paper, a load control user combinatorial optimization method considering electric vehicle (EV) and temperature-controlled load clusters is proposed. Firstly, a hierarchical control method is used to aggregate individual EVs and temperature-controlled load clusters, and the aggregated clusters are divided into peak load shifting type and peak load shedding type according to their willingness to participate in load control types, and their respective user load control models are established. Secondly, a three-stage rebound load model is constructed to solve the load rebound problem after peak load shifting users participate in load control. And then, a load control influence function is established with consideration of the influence degree of users participating in load control. Finally, the composition of user groups participating in peak load shifting and shedding and the adjustment amount of user load are optimized with the minimum load control influence, minimum network loss and minimum load fluctuation as multi-objectives. While meeting the demand of load control, the proposed method can effectively inhibit the new peak load caused by the rebound of load after users participating in load control, as a result, realizing the good interaction of supply and demand between distributed load resources and the power system.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202402070distributed load resourcestemperature control load clusterload reboundload controlcombinatorial optimization
spellingShingle Siwei LI
Zhongping XU
Long YU
Lishi DU
Liang YUE
Xirun ZHANG
Xiaoming WANG
A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
Zhongguo dianli
distributed load resources
temperature control load cluster
load rebound
load control
combinatorial optimization
title A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
title_full A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
title_fullStr A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
title_full_unstemmed A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
title_short A Load Control User Combinatorial Optimization Method Considering Electric Vehicle and Temperature-Controlled Load Clusters
title_sort load control user combinatorial optimization method considering electric vehicle and temperature controlled load clusters
topic distributed load resources
temperature control load cluster
load rebound
load control
combinatorial optimization
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202402070
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