Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney
Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) and horseshoe kidney (HSK) are common congenital abnormalities; however presence of both in the same person is extremely rare. A patient with hepatitis C cirrhosis awaiting transplant presented with worsening liver dysfunction, diagnosed with acute renal fa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Nephrology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/178310 |
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author | Faraz Jaffer Vijay Chandiramani |
author_facet | Faraz Jaffer Vijay Chandiramani |
author_sort | Faraz Jaffer |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) and horseshoe kidney (HSK) are common congenital abnormalities; however presence of both in the same person is extremely rare. A patient with hepatitis C cirrhosis awaiting transplant presented with worsening liver dysfunction, diagnosed with acute renal failure secondary to hepatorenal syndrome, and required X-ray fluoroscopy guided tunneled venous catheter placement for hemodialysis. Review of imaging studies demonstrated coexistence of PLSVC and HSK. PLSVC in adulthood is usually incidental with the most common drainage pattern being without physiologic dysfunction. Isolated horseshoe kidney is still the most common of renal fusion anomalies; however etiology of coexistent PLSVC remains unknown. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2413b58d3cf34d6b8c94fd2a5339963c |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6641 2090-665X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Nephrology |
spelling | doaj-art-2413b58d3cf34d6b8c94fd2a5339963c2025-02-03T01:23:03ZengWileyCase Reports in Nephrology2090-66412090-665X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/178310178310Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe KidneyFaraz Jaffer0Vijay Chandiramani1University of Arizona, South Campus, Tucson, AZ 85715, USAUniversity of Arizona, South Campus, Tucson, AZ 85715, USAPersistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) and horseshoe kidney (HSK) are common congenital abnormalities; however presence of both in the same person is extremely rare. A patient with hepatitis C cirrhosis awaiting transplant presented with worsening liver dysfunction, diagnosed with acute renal failure secondary to hepatorenal syndrome, and required X-ray fluoroscopy guided tunneled venous catheter placement for hemodialysis. Review of imaging studies demonstrated coexistence of PLSVC and HSK. PLSVC in adulthood is usually incidental with the most common drainage pattern being without physiologic dysfunction. Isolated horseshoe kidney is still the most common of renal fusion anomalies; however etiology of coexistent PLSVC remains unknown.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/178310 |
spellingShingle | Faraz Jaffer Vijay Chandiramani Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney Case Reports in Nephrology |
title | Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney |
title_full | Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney |
title_fullStr | Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney |
title_full_unstemmed | Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney |
title_short | Concomitant Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Horseshoe Kidney |
title_sort | concomitant persistent left superior vena cava and horseshoe kidney |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/178310 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT farazjaffer concomitantpersistentleftsuperiorvenacavaandhorseshoekidney AT vijaychandiramani concomitantpersistentleftsuperiorvenacavaandhorseshoekidney |