Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer

We investigated the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) effect in fully perpendicular magnetized MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with CoFeB as the top electrode. In these perpendicular (p)-MTJs, thin metastable body-centered cubic (bcc) CoMnFe alloys are used as an interlayer between the MgO...

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Main Authors: Deepak Kumar, Naoki Kamata, Kwon Hyeokjin, Shigemi Mizukami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-03-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000889
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author Deepak Kumar
Naoki Kamata
Kwon Hyeokjin
Shigemi Mizukami
author_facet Deepak Kumar
Naoki Kamata
Kwon Hyeokjin
Shigemi Mizukami
author_sort Deepak Kumar
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) effect in fully perpendicular magnetized MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with CoFeB as the top electrode. In these perpendicular (p)-MTJs, thin metastable body-centered cubic (bcc) CoMnFe alloys are used as an interlayer between the MgO barrier and MnGa layers to enhance the TMR ratio. This study highlights the utility of bcc Co-based alloys, such as CoMnFe, which exhibit antiferromagnetic coupling with MnGa in p-MTJs. The TMR ratios of ∼106% and 110% were observed corresponding to single and double interface p-MTJs, respectively, after annealing at 300 °C, demonstrating the potential of these materials for high-performance spin-transfer torque (STT) devices based on p-MTJs.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2158-3226
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series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-24035d15e6fd45f682bd556ce0cfd7172025-08-20T03:06:24ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-03-01153035006035006-810.1063/9.0000889Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayerDeepak Kumar0Naoki Kamata1Kwon Hyeokjin2Shigemi Mizukami3WPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, JapanWPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, JapanWPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, JapanWPI Advanced Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Katahira 2-1-1, Sendai 980-8577, JapanWe investigated the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) effect in fully perpendicular magnetized MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with CoFeB as the top electrode. In these perpendicular (p)-MTJs, thin metastable body-centered cubic (bcc) CoMnFe alloys are used as an interlayer between the MgO barrier and MnGa layers to enhance the TMR ratio. This study highlights the utility of bcc Co-based alloys, such as CoMnFe, which exhibit antiferromagnetic coupling with MnGa in p-MTJs. The TMR ratios of ∼106% and 110% were observed corresponding to single and double interface p-MTJs, respectively, after annealing at 300 °C, demonstrating the potential of these materials for high-performance spin-transfer torque (STT) devices based on p-MTJs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000889
spellingShingle Deepak Kumar
Naoki Kamata
Kwon Hyeokjin
Shigemi Mizukami
Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
AIP Advances
title Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
title_full Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
title_fullStr Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
title_short Enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular MnGa-based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc CoMnFe interlayer
title_sort enhancement of tunnel magnetoresistance in fully perpendicular mnga based magnetic tunnel junctions with metastable bcc comnfe interlayer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/9.0000889
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AT naokikamata enhancementoftunnelmagnetoresistanceinfullyperpendicularmngabasedmagnetictunneljunctionswithmetastablebcccomnfeinterlayer
AT kwonhyeokjin enhancementoftunnelmagnetoresistanceinfullyperpendicularmngabasedmagnetictunneljunctionswithmetastablebcccomnfeinterlayer
AT shigemimizukami enhancementoftunnelmagnetoresistanceinfullyperpendicularmngabasedmagnetictunneljunctionswithmetastablebcccomnfeinterlayer