Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform

We propose a chaotic discrete Hartley transform (DHT) to enhance the physical-layer security and simultaneously improve the transmission performance of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in passive optical network. The theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that th...

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Main Authors: Adnan A.E. Hajomer, Xuelin Yang, Weisheng Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7999182/
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author Adnan A.E. Hajomer
Xuelin Yang
Weisheng Hu
author_facet Adnan A.E. Hajomer
Xuelin Yang
Weisheng Hu
author_sort Adnan A.E. Hajomer
collection DOAJ
description We propose a chaotic discrete Hartley transform (DHT) to enhance the physical-layer security and simultaneously improve the transmission performance of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in passive optical network. The theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the chaotic DHT precoding matrix after independent row&#x002F;column permutations can also effectively reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of OFDM signals, which can be generated for OFDM data encryption using digital chaos. The multifold data encryption provides a huge key space of &#x223C;10<sup>178</sup> to ensure the physical-layer confidentiality. An encrypted data transmission of 8.9 Gb&#x002F;s 16-QAM optical OFDM signals is successfully demonstrated over 20&#x00A0;km standard single-mode fiber. Due to the effective reduction in PAPR by the chaotic DHT precoding matrix, the receiver sensitivity is improved by &#x223C;1.4 dB <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${(\text{BER}@ 10}^{- 3})$</tex-math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the proposed scheme has low computational complexity, which also provides high spectral efficiency since no additional sideband information is required.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
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spelling doaj-art-23fd706ccc6349a8bacc3754bdc660212025-08-20T02:42:00ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011021910.1109/JPHOT.2017.27348177999182Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley TransformAdnan A.E. Hajomer0Xuelin Yang1Weisheng Hu2Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Communication Systems and Networks, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, ChinaWe propose a chaotic discrete Hartley transform (DHT) to enhance the physical-layer security and simultaneously improve the transmission performance of optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in passive optical network. The theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the chaotic DHT precoding matrix after independent row&#x002F;column permutations can also effectively reduce the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of OFDM signals, which can be generated for OFDM data encryption using digital chaos. The multifold data encryption provides a huge key space of &#x223C;10<sup>178</sup> to ensure the physical-layer confidentiality. An encrypted data transmission of 8.9 Gb&#x002F;s 16-QAM optical OFDM signals is successfully demonstrated over 20&#x00A0;km standard single-mode fiber. Due to the effective reduction in PAPR by the chaotic DHT precoding matrix, the receiver sensitivity is improved by &#x223C;1.4 dB <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${(\text{BER}@ 10}^{- 3})$</tex-math></inline-formula>. Moreover, the proposed scheme has low computational complexity, which also provides high spectral efficiency since no additional sideband information is required.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7999182/Chaos encryptionoptical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM)passive optical network (PON)discrete Hartley transform (DHT).
spellingShingle Adnan A.E. Hajomer
Xuelin Yang
Weisheng Hu
Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
IEEE Photonics Journal
Chaos encryption
optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM)
passive optical network (PON)
discrete Hartley transform (DHT).
title Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
title_full Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
title_fullStr Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
title_full_unstemmed Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
title_short Secure OFDM Transmission Precoded by Chaotic Discrete Hartley Transform
title_sort secure ofdm transmission precoded by chaotic discrete hartley transform
topic Chaos encryption
optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM)
passive optical network (PON)
discrete Hartley transform (DHT).
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7999182/
work_keys_str_mv AT adnanaehajomer secureofdmtransmissionprecodedbychaoticdiscretehartleytransform
AT xuelinyang secureofdmtransmissionprecodedbychaoticdiscretehartleytransform
AT weishenghu secureofdmtransmissionprecodedbychaoticdiscretehartleytransform