Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors

Abstract Nomophobia, or the fear of being without a mobile phone, has been linked to negative impacts on the physical, psychological, and academic well-being of students, including nursing students. While the prevalence of nomophobia and its associated factors vary across studies, limited research h...

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Main Authors: Marzeyeh Aslani, Narges Sadeghi, Maryam Janatolmakan, Shahab Rezaeian, Alireza Khatony
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83949-5
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author Marzeyeh Aslani
Narges Sadeghi
Maryam Janatolmakan
Shahab Rezaeian
Alireza Khatony
author_facet Marzeyeh Aslani
Narges Sadeghi
Maryam Janatolmakan
Shahab Rezaeian
Alireza Khatony
author_sort Marzeyeh Aslani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nomophobia, or the fear of being without a mobile phone, has been linked to negative impacts on the physical, psychological, and academic well-being of students, including nursing students. While the prevalence of nomophobia and its associated factors vary across studies, limited research has focused on nursing students in Hamedan-Iran. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of nomophobia and its related factors among nursing students in Hamedan Province. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 407 nursing students recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected through the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMPQ). Statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé post-hoc tests, and Multiple linear regression, were performed using STATA-14 software to determine the prevalence of nomophobia and identify factors associated with nomophobia among nursing students. Nursing students’ mean total nomophobia score was 73.8 ± 23.7 (out of 140). A substantial proportion (72%) experienced moderate to severe nomophobia. Nomophobia severity was significantly associated with educational level, grade point average, smartphone checking frequency, daily internet usage, and primary phone use (academic vs. non-academic). Educational level, grade point average, and smartphone checking frequency emerged as significant predictors of nomophobia. The present study reveals a high prevalence of nomophobia among nursing students. Given the detrimental impact of nomophobia on physical and mental health, as well as academic performance, there is a pressing need for targeted interventions. Raising awareness about the adverse consequences of excessive smartphone use and providing accessible counseling and psychological support services can be effective strategies to mitigate the negative effects of nomophobia in this population.
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spelling doaj-art-23f9384b061c4b38afd96708123ccb5d2025-08-20T01:47:58ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511910.1038/s41598-024-83949-5Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factorsMarzeyeh Aslani0Narges Sadeghi1Maryam Janatolmakan2Shahab Rezaeian3Alireza Khatony4Asadabad School of Medical SciencesStudent Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesInfectious Diseases Research Centre, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesSocial Development and Health Promotion Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesAbstract Nomophobia, or the fear of being without a mobile phone, has been linked to negative impacts on the physical, psychological, and academic well-being of students, including nursing students. While the prevalence of nomophobia and its associated factors vary across studies, limited research has focused on nursing students in Hamedan-Iran. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of nomophobia and its related factors among nursing students in Hamedan Province. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 407 nursing students recruited using convenience sampling. Data were collected through the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMPQ). Statistical analyses, including descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé post-hoc tests, and Multiple linear regression, were performed using STATA-14 software to determine the prevalence of nomophobia and identify factors associated with nomophobia among nursing students. Nursing students’ mean total nomophobia score was 73.8 ± 23.7 (out of 140). A substantial proportion (72%) experienced moderate to severe nomophobia. Nomophobia severity was significantly associated with educational level, grade point average, smartphone checking frequency, daily internet usage, and primary phone use (academic vs. non-academic). Educational level, grade point average, and smartphone checking frequency emerged as significant predictors of nomophobia. The present study reveals a high prevalence of nomophobia among nursing students. Given the detrimental impact of nomophobia on physical and mental health, as well as academic performance, there is a pressing need for targeted interventions. Raising awareness about the adverse consequences of excessive smartphone use and providing accessible counseling and psychological support services can be effective strategies to mitigate the negative effects of nomophobia in this population.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83949-5NomophobiaNursing studentsSmartphoneIran
spellingShingle Marzeyeh Aslani
Narges Sadeghi
Maryam Janatolmakan
Shahab Rezaeian
Alireza Khatony
Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
Scientific Reports
Nomophobia
Nursing students
Smartphone
Iran
title Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
title_full Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
title_fullStr Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
title_full_unstemmed Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
title_short Nomophobia among nursing students: prevalence and associated factors
title_sort nomophobia among nursing students prevalence and associated factors
topic Nomophobia
Nursing students
Smartphone
Iran
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83949-5
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AT nargessadeghi nomophobiaamongnursingstudentsprevalenceandassociatedfactors
AT maryamjanatolmakan nomophobiaamongnursingstudentsprevalenceandassociatedfactors
AT shahabrezaeian nomophobiaamongnursingstudentsprevalenceandassociatedfactors
AT alirezakhatony nomophobiaamongnursingstudentsprevalenceandassociatedfactors