Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy

Manipulating subdiffractive particles with the polarization properties of a tightly focused laser has been very important in varied areas of research. In this paper, we determine that the intensity pattern formed before and after the focus of the Gaussian beam in stratified media differs significant...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Snigdhadev Chakraborty, Sauvik Roy, Srestha Roy, Jayesh Goswami, Gokul Nalupurackal, Krishna Kumari Swain, Ayan Banerjee, Basudev Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Physics Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2399-6528/add238
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850270143406407680
author Snigdhadev Chakraborty
Sauvik Roy
Srestha Roy
Jayesh Goswami
Gokul Nalupurackal
Krishna Kumari Swain
Ayan Banerjee
Basudev Roy
author_facet Snigdhadev Chakraborty
Sauvik Roy
Srestha Roy
Jayesh Goswami
Gokul Nalupurackal
Krishna Kumari Swain
Ayan Banerjee
Basudev Roy
author_sort Snigdhadev Chakraborty
collection DOAJ
description Manipulating subdiffractive particles with the polarization properties of a tightly focused laser has been very important in varied areas of research. In this paper, we determine that the intensity pattern formed before and after the focus of the Gaussian beam in stratified media differs significantly, and accordingly, the orientation and dynamics of surface-assisted optically trapped particles vary considerably depending on their trapping location. On another note, the most commonly used tool to visualize subdiffractive particles is Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) microscopy which can be used in conjugation with optical tweezers. However, this strongly affects the polarization of light on the sample plane, posing limits on particle manipulation using controlled polarization states of light. Here we use an external phase contrast microscopy system, where the phase ring is away from the objective, thus enabling micromanipulation with high resolution phase contrast microscopic visualisations. Towards micromanipulation, we generate a ring shaped optical trapping region close to the top surface of the sample chamber by focusing the laser a few μ m inside the top glass slide where particles can not only be trapped on the ring, but also moved in a circular trajectory by exploiting the effects of the enhanced diattenuation of light due to tight focusing - where the intensity profile may be modified by tuning the polarization of the linearly polarized input light. The motion on circular orbit works particularly well for high refractive index particles, and can usher a new domain of simultaneous complex manipulation and high quality visualization of nanoparticles, hitherto inaccessible in optical tweezers. We also show a typical application of such traps by performing magnetic field sensing.
format Article
id doaj-art-23e2acc2b391411ca3b793eaff176e96
institution OA Journals
issn 2399-6528
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Physics Communications
spelling doaj-art-23e2acc2b391411ca3b793eaff176e962025-08-20T01:52:45ZengIOP PublishingJournal of Physics Communications2399-65282025-01-019505500310.1088/2399-6528/add238Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopySnigdhadev Chakraborty0Sauvik Roy1Srestha Roy2Jayesh Goswami3Gokul Nalupurackal4Krishna Kumari Swain5Ayan Banerjee6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-9125Basudev Roy7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0737-2889Department of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaDepartment of Physical Sciences, IISER-Kolkata , Mohanpur 741246, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaDepartment of Physical Sciences, IISER-Kolkata , Mohanpur 741246, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Quantum Centre of Excellence for Diamond and Emergent Materials (QuCenDiEM), IIT Madras , Chennai 600036, IndiaManipulating subdiffractive particles with the polarization properties of a tightly focused laser has been very important in varied areas of research. In this paper, we determine that the intensity pattern formed before and after the focus of the Gaussian beam in stratified media differs significantly, and accordingly, the orientation and dynamics of surface-assisted optically trapped particles vary considerably depending on their trapping location. On another note, the most commonly used tool to visualize subdiffractive particles is Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) microscopy which can be used in conjugation with optical tweezers. However, this strongly affects the polarization of light on the sample plane, posing limits on particle manipulation using controlled polarization states of light. Here we use an external phase contrast microscopy system, where the phase ring is away from the objective, thus enabling micromanipulation with high resolution phase contrast microscopic visualisations. Towards micromanipulation, we generate a ring shaped optical trapping region close to the top surface of the sample chamber by focusing the laser a few μ m inside the top glass slide where particles can not only be trapped on the ring, but also moved in a circular trajectory by exploiting the effects of the enhanced diattenuation of light due to tight focusing - where the intensity profile may be modified by tuning the polarization of the linearly polarized input light. The motion on circular orbit works particularly well for high refractive index particles, and can usher a new domain of simultaneous complex manipulation and high quality visualization of nanoparticles, hitherto inaccessible in optical tweezers. We also show a typical application of such traps by performing magnetic field sensing.https://doi.org/10.1088/2399-6528/add238optical tweezersenhanced diattenuationoptical trapping of haematite
spellingShingle Snigdhadev Chakraborty
Sauvik Roy
Srestha Roy
Jayesh Goswami
Gokul Nalupurackal
Krishna Kumari Swain
Ayan Banerjee
Basudev Roy
Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
Journal of Physics Communications
optical tweezers
enhanced diattenuation
optical trapping of haematite
title Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
title_full Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
title_fullStr Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
title_short Complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
title_sort complex manipulation of microparticles exploiting the enhanced diattenuation of light in conjugation with phase contrast microscopy
topic optical tweezers
enhanced diattenuation
optical trapping of haematite
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2399-6528/add238
work_keys_str_mv AT snigdhadevchakraborty complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT sauvikroy complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT srestharoy complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT jayeshgoswami complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT gokulnalupurackal complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT krishnakumariswain complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT ayanbanerjee complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy
AT basudevroy complexmanipulationofmicroparticlesexploitingtheenhanceddiattenuationoflightinconjugationwithphasecontrastmicroscopy