Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia

Objective: to study the specific features of purine metabolism in clinically significant acute cerebral ischemia. Subjects and materials. Three hundred and fifty patients with the acutest cerebral ischemic stroke were examined. The parameters of gas and electrolyte composition, acid-base balance, th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ye. V. Oreshnikov, S. F. Oreshnikova, I. V. Madyanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia 2008-02-01
Series:Общая реаниматология
Online Access:https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/821
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849341113529270272
author Ye. V. Oreshnikov
S. F. Oreshnikova
I. V. Madyanov
author_facet Ye. V. Oreshnikov
S. F. Oreshnikova
I. V. Madyanov
author_sort Ye. V. Oreshnikov
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to study the specific features of purine metabolism in clinically significant acute cerebral ischemia. Subjects and materials. Three hundred and fifty patients with the acutest cerebral ischemic stroke were examined. The parameters of gas and electrolyte composition, acid-base balance, the levels of malonic dialdehyde, adenine, guanine, hypox-anthine, xanthine, and uric acid, and the activity of xanthine oxidase were determined in arterial and venous bloods and spinal fluid. Results. In ischemic stroke, hyperuricemia reflects the severity of cerebral metabolic disturbances, hemodynamic instability, hypercoagulation susceptiility, and the extent of neurological deficit. In ischemic stroke, hyperuri-corachia is accompanied by the higher spinal fluid levels of adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, and xanthine and it is an indirect indicator of respiratory disorders of central genesis, systemic acidosis, hypercoagulation susceptibility, free radical oxidation activation, the intensity of a stressor response to cerebral ischemia, cerebral metabolic disturbances, the depth of reduced consciousness, and the severity of neurological deficit. Conclusion. The high venous blood activity of xanthine oxidase in ischemic stroke is associated with the better neurological parameters in all follow-up periods, the better early functional outcome, and lower mortality rates. Key words: hyperuricemia, stroke, xanthine oxidase, uric acid, cerebral ischemia.
format Article
id doaj-art-23ce1c2f0ce74c0aa064b2f77a3683cc
institution Kabale University
issn 1813-9779
2411-7110
language English
publishDate 2008-02-01
publisher Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, Russia
record_format Article
series Общая реаниматология
spelling doaj-art-23ce1c2f0ce74c0aa064b2f77a3683cc2025-08-20T03:43:43ZengFederal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Moscow, RussiaОбщая реаниматология1813-97792411-71102008-02-014110.15360/1813-9779-2008-1-41821Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral IschemiaYe. V. OreshnikovS. F. OreshnikovaI. V. MadyanovObjective: to study the specific features of purine metabolism in clinically significant acute cerebral ischemia. Subjects and materials. Three hundred and fifty patients with the acutest cerebral ischemic stroke were examined. The parameters of gas and electrolyte composition, acid-base balance, the levels of malonic dialdehyde, adenine, guanine, hypox-anthine, xanthine, and uric acid, and the activity of xanthine oxidase were determined in arterial and venous bloods and spinal fluid. Results. In ischemic stroke, hyperuricemia reflects the severity of cerebral metabolic disturbances, hemodynamic instability, hypercoagulation susceptiility, and the extent of neurological deficit. In ischemic stroke, hyperuri-corachia is accompanied by the higher spinal fluid levels of adenine, guanine, hypoxanthine, and xanthine and it is an indirect indicator of respiratory disorders of central genesis, systemic acidosis, hypercoagulation susceptibility, free radical oxidation activation, the intensity of a stressor response to cerebral ischemia, cerebral metabolic disturbances, the depth of reduced consciousness, and the severity of neurological deficit. Conclusion. The high venous blood activity of xanthine oxidase in ischemic stroke is associated with the better neurological parameters in all follow-up periods, the better early functional outcome, and lower mortality rates. Key words: hyperuricemia, stroke, xanthine oxidase, uric acid, cerebral ischemia.https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/821
spellingShingle Ye. V. Oreshnikov
S. F. Oreshnikova
I. V. Madyanov
Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
Общая реаниматология
title Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
title_full Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
title_fullStr Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
title_full_unstemmed Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
title_short Purine Metabolism in Acute Cerebral Ischemia
title_sort purine metabolism in acute cerebral ischemia
url https://www.reanimatology.com/rmt/article/view/821
work_keys_str_mv AT yevoreshnikov purinemetabolisminacutecerebralischemia
AT sforeshnikova purinemetabolisminacutecerebralischemia
AT ivmadyanov purinemetabolisminacutecerebralischemia