Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal

Time-domain averaging (TDA) is an effective signal processing technique in fault diagnosis that can extract the periodic components of interest from signals mixed with noise interference while suppressing other irrelevant periodic signals. However, there are two obvious shortcomings to TDA: first, t...

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Main Authors: Wuwei Feng, Cuizhu Wang, Xin Chen, Yuzhou Shi, Meng Jiang, Di Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6629349
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author Wuwei Feng
Cuizhu Wang
Xin Chen
Yuzhou Shi
Meng Jiang
Di Wang
author_facet Wuwei Feng
Cuizhu Wang
Xin Chen
Yuzhou Shi
Meng Jiang
Di Wang
author_sort Wuwei Feng
collection DOAJ
description Time-domain averaging (TDA) is an effective signal processing technique in fault diagnosis that can extract the periodic components of interest from signals mixed with noise interference while suppressing other irrelevant periodic signals. However, there are two obvious shortcomings to TDA: first, the acquisition of keyphasor signals is often restricted by the application environment and conditions. Even if the signal is obtained by TDA, owing to the existence of periodic truncation errors, satisfactory results cannot be obtained. Second, due to the velocity fluctuation, the actual mechanical signal is easy to produce a large error in TDA stacking. To solve the above challenges, first, based on the disadvantage of using traditional resampling to solve the TDA synchronization problem, this paper proposes a new method of subsection resampling, which improves the analysis effect of the traditional TDA. Second, to further expand the range of the practical applications, according to the amplitude-frequency map of TDA, a method for realizing TDA function by using the FIR multiband filter is proposed. This approach effectively avoids the requirement of traditional methods to collect the keyphasor signals and broadens the application in practical engineering. Finally, the improved TDA method is compared with the filter implementation technology, and their respective application conditions are given.
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-23c1cc182981463ab6f231073a6b3abd2025-02-03T01:10:54ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66293496629349Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical SignalWuwei Feng0Cuizhu Wang1Xin Chen2Yuzhou Shi3Meng Jiang4Di Wang5School of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Mechanical-Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaTime-domain averaging (TDA) is an effective signal processing technique in fault diagnosis that can extract the periodic components of interest from signals mixed with noise interference while suppressing other irrelevant periodic signals. However, there are two obvious shortcomings to TDA: first, the acquisition of keyphasor signals is often restricted by the application environment and conditions. Even if the signal is obtained by TDA, owing to the existence of periodic truncation errors, satisfactory results cannot be obtained. Second, due to the velocity fluctuation, the actual mechanical signal is easy to produce a large error in TDA stacking. To solve the above challenges, first, based on the disadvantage of using traditional resampling to solve the TDA synchronization problem, this paper proposes a new method of subsection resampling, which improves the analysis effect of the traditional TDA. Second, to further expand the range of the practical applications, according to the amplitude-frequency map of TDA, a method for realizing TDA function by using the FIR multiband filter is proposed. This approach effectively avoids the requirement of traditional methods to collect the keyphasor signals and broadens the application in practical engineering. Finally, the improved TDA method is compared with the filter implementation technology, and their respective application conditions are given.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6629349
spellingShingle Wuwei Feng
Cuizhu Wang
Xin Chen
Yuzhou Shi
Meng Jiang
Di Wang
Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
Shock and Vibration
title Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
title_full Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
title_fullStr Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
title_full_unstemmed Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
title_short Filter Realization of the Time-Domain Average Denoising Method for a Mechanical Signal
title_sort filter realization of the time domain average denoising method for a mechanical signal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6629349
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