Exploring the thermal-induced optical nonlinearity of crude oil via spatial self-phase modulation technique
Abstract This study aims to investigate the nonlinear optical (NLO) characteristics of diluted crude oil samples from the Ramshir, Rag-e-Sefid, and Ahwaz-20 reservoir fields in the southwest region of Iran. Utilizing spatial self-phase modulation (SSPM) techniques, we measured the nonlinear refracti...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88576-2 |
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