Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus

Based on the allometric equation of J. Huxley and S. Brody model of body weight, sexual dimorphism and allometric variability between males and females is determined for the first time in postembryonic development of three fish species, using factor and cluster analyses for a set of morphometric par...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: О. V. Novikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2025-04-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/1020
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849244048702832640
author О. V. Novikova
author_facet О. V. Novikova
author_sort О. V. Novikova
collection DOAJ
description Based on the allometric equation of J. Huxley and S. Brody model of body weight, sexual dimorphism and allometric variability between males and females is determined for the first time in postembryonic development of three fish species, using factor and cluster analyses for a set of morphometric parameters. The sexual differences for such parameters as eye diameter, greatest body depth, antedorsal and anteanal distances apper very early and are already evident in juveniles. Females in almost all size-age groups of saffron cod and walleye pollock are ahead of males in the head size, forehead width, antedorsal distance, eye diameter, and body depth. Growth of these species is characterized by alternation of isometry, positive and negative allometry. On the contrary, sexual dimorphism is not revealed for pacific cod that is distinguished by linear growth of all studied plastic features, except the body weight increasing relative to the body length. According to the results of factor analysis, the greatest specific weight in total morphometric variability within age groups and between them was contributed for the studied species by four indices: body length without caudal fin, greatest body depth, eye diameter and forehead width. The cluster analysis allows us to identify general trends in morphophysiological variability of saffron cod and walleye pollock.
format Article
id doaj-art-23b4c325e3b84426b65d4a26fc5e8ad4
institution Kabale University
issn 1606-9919
2658-5510
language Russian
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
record_format Article
series Известия ТИНРО
spelling doaj-art-23b4c325e3b84426b65d4a26fc5e8ad42025-08-20T03:59:17ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102025-04-012051173810.26428/1606-9919-2025-205-17-38872Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalusО. V. Novikova0Kamchatka branch of VNIRO (KamchatNIRO)Based on the allometric equation of J. Huxley and S. Brody model of body weight, sexual dimorphism and allometric variability between males and females is determined for the first time in postembryonic development of three fish species, using factor and cluster analyses for a set of morphometric parameters. The sexual differences for such parameters as eye diameter, greatest body depth, antedorsal and anteanal distances apper very early and are already evident in juveniles. Females in almost all size-age groups of saffron cod and walleye pollock are ahead of males in the head size, forehead width, antedorsal distance, eye diameter, and body depth. Growth of these species is characterized by alternation of isometry, positive and negative allometry. On the contrary, sexual dimorphism is not revealed for pacific cod that is distinguished by linear growth of all studied plastic features, except the body weight increasing relative to the body length. According to the results of factor analysis, the greatest specific weight in total morphometric variability within age groups and between them was contributed for the studied species by four indices: body length without caudal fin, greatest body depth, eye diameter and forehead width. The cluster analysis allows us to identify general trends in morphophysiological variability of saffron cod and walleye pollock.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/1020saffron cod eleginus graciliswalleye pollock gadus chalcogrammuspacific cod gadus macrocephaluswest kamchatka shelfmorphometrysexual dimorphismallometric growth
spellingShingle О. V. Novikova
Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
Известия ТИНРО
saffron cod eleginus gracilis
walleye pollock gadus chalcogrammus
pacific cod gadus macrocephalus
west kamchatka shelf
morphometry
sexual dimorphism
allometric growth
title Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
title_full Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
title_fullStr Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
title_full_unstemmed Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
title_short Sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod Eleginus gracilis, walleye pollock Gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod Gadus macrocephalus
title_sort sexual dimorphism in postembryonic development of saffron cod eleginus gracilis walleye pollock gadus chalcogrammus and pacific cod gadus macrocephalus
topic saffron cod eleginus gracilis
walleye pollock gadus chalcogrammus
pacific cod gadus macrocephalus
west kamchatka shelf
morphometry
sexual dimorphism
allometric growth
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/1020
work_keys_str_mv AT ovnovikova sexualdimorphisminpostembryonicdevelopmentofsaffroncodeleginusgraciliswalleyepollockgaduschalcogrammusandpacificcodgadusmacrocephalus