ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera
This study examined the water uptake (WU) behavior of recycled high-density polyethylene (RHDPE). The biocomposites made of palm waste Washingtonia (PWW) fibers were treated with 3% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) for 24 h. Several RHDPE materials reinforced with different concentrations of PWW fibers (...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2356697 |
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| author | Naouri Ladaci Aziz Saadia Ahmed Belaadi Messaouda Boumaaza Boon Xian Chai Mahmood M. S. Abdullah Amar Al-Khawlani Djamel Ghernaout |
| author_facet | Naouri Ladaci Aziz Saadia Ahmed Belaadi Messaouda Boumaaza Boon Xian Chai Mahmood M. S. Abdullah Amar Al-Khawlani Djamel Ghernaout |
| author_sort | Naouri Ladaci |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study examined the water uptake (WU) behavior of recycled high-density polyethylene (RHDPE). The biocomposites made of palm waste Washingtonia (PWW) fibers were treated with 3% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) for 24 h. Several RHDPE materials reinforced with different concentrations of PWW fibers (5 to 30 wt.%) until saturation, or roughly 25 days, were developed to investigate the WU kinetics and diffusion in biocomposites. An artificial neural network (ANN) and the response surface methodology (RSM) methods were applied to model the behavior of uptake measured in experiments and optimize the immersion period and PWW fiber content in RHDPE/PWW biocomposite WU. The WU moved swiftly during the first test phase and was completed after 400 h of soaking. The outcomes demonstrated a perfect fit between the observed and anticipated data. Findings showed that the ANN models’ training, test, and validation correlation coefficients were 0.9984, 0.9955, and 0.9723, respectively, for predicting WU. Concerning accuracy and reliability, the ANN model outperformed the RSM model, making it suitable for various industrial uses. The results offer helpful information for professionals to consider when developing and implementing PWW fiber biocomposites. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-239ef1dd8c2049fea4e514e23ba99240 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj-art-239ef1dd8c2049fea4e514e23ba992402025-08-20T01:56:16ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2356697ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filiferaNaouri Ladaci0Aziz Saadia1Ahmed Belaadi2Messaouda Boumaaza3Boon Xian Chai4Mahmood M. S. Abdullah5Amar Al-Khawlani6Djamel Ghernaout7Ecole Normale Supérieure de l’Enseignement Technologique, Skikda, AlgeriaEcole Normale Supérieure de l’Enseignement Technologique, Skikda, AlgeriaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, University 20 Août 1955-Skikda, El‑Hadaiek, Skikda, AlgeriaLaboratory of Civil Engineering and Hydraulics (LGCH), University 8 Mai 1945 Guelma, Guelma, BP, AlgeriaSchool of Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria, AustraliaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaJiangsu Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Engineering Research Centre, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaChemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il, Saudi ArabiaThis study examined the water uptake (WU) behavior of recycled high-density polyethylene (RHDPE). The biocomposites made of palm waste Washingtonia (PWW) fibers were treated with 3% sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) for 24 h. Several RHDPE materials reinforced with different concentrations of PWW fibers (5 to 30 wt.%) until saturation, or roughly 25 days, were developed to investigate the WU kinetics and diffusion in biocomposites. An artificial neural network (ANN) and the response surface methodology (RSM) methods were applied to model the behavior of uptake measured in experiments and optimize the immersion period and PWW fiber content in RHDPE/PWW biocomposite WU. The WU moved swiftly during the first test phase and was completed after 400 h of soaking. The outcomes demonstrated a perfect fit between the observed and anticipated data. Findings showed that the ANN models’ training, test, and validation correlation coefficients were 0.9984, 0.9955, and 0.9723, respectively, for predicting WU. Concerning accuracy and reliability, the ANN model outperformed the RSM model, making it suitable for various industrial uses. The results offer helpful information for professionals to consider when developing and implementing PWW fiber biocomposites.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2356697Plant wasteWashingtonia filifera meshbiomassRHDPEwater uptakeANN/RSM |
| spellingShingle | Naouri Ladaci Aziz Saadia Ahmed Belaadi Messaouda Boumaaza Boon Xian Chai Mahmood M. S. Abdullah Amar Al-Khawlani Djamel Ghernaout ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera Journal of Natural Fibers Plant waste Washingtonia filifera mesh biomass RHDPE water uptake ANN/RSM |
| title | ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera |
| title_full | ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera |
| title_fullStr | ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera |
| title_full_unstemmed | ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera |
| title_short | ANN and RSM Prediction of Water Uptake of Recycled HDPE Biocomposite Reinforced with Treated Palm Waste W. filifera |
| title_sort | ann and rsm prediction of water uptake of recycled hdpe biocomposite reinforced with treated palm waste w filifera |
| topic | Plant waste Washingtonia filifera mesh biomass RHDPE water uptake ANN/RSM |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2356697 |
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