A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing

Each pixel in the hyperspectral unmixing process is modeled as a linear combination of endmembers, which can be expressed in the form of linear combinations of a number of pure spectral signatures that are known in advance. However, the limitation of Gaussian random variables on its computational co...

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Main Authors: Su Xu, Xiping He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Control Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8471024
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author Su Xu
Xiping He
author_facet Su Xu
Xiping He
author_sort Su Xu
collection DOAJ
description Each pixel in the hyperspectral unmixing process is modeled as a linear combination of endmembers, which can be expressed in the form of linear combinations of a number of pure spectral signatures that are known in advance. However, the limitation of Gaussian random variables on its computational complexity or sparsity affects the efficiency and accuracy. This paper proposes a novel approach for the optimization of measurement matrix in compressive sensing (CS) theory for hyperspectral unmixing. Firstly, a new Toeplitz-structured chaotic measurement matrix (TSCMM) is formed by pseudo-random chaotic elements, which can be implemented by a simple hardware; secondly, rank revealing QR factorization with eigenvalue decomposition is presented to speed up the measurement time; finally, orthogonal gradient descent method for measurement matrix optimization is used to achieve optimal incoherence. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach can lead to better CS reconstruction performance with low extra computational cost in hyperspectral unmixing.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5249
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Control Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-239ce28fc2144f25b4f7f188c35a4f022025-08-20T03:54:57ZengWileyJournal of Control Science and Engineering1687-52491687-52572017-01-01201710.1155/2017/84710248471024A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral UnmixingSu Xu0Xiping He1College of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, ChinaEach pixel in the hyperspectral unmixing process is modeled as a linear combination of endmembers, which can be expressed in the form of linear combinations of a number of pure spectral signatures that are known in advance. However, the limitation of Gaussian random variables on its computational complexity or sparsity affects the efficiency and accuracy. This paper proposes a novel approach for the optimization of measurement matrix in compressive sensing (CS) theory for hyperspectral unmixing. Firstly, a new Toeplitz-structured chaotic measurement matrix (TSCMM) is formed by pseudo-random chaotic elements, which can be implemented by a simple hardware; secondly, rank revealing QR factorization with eigenvalue decomposition is presented to speed up the measurement time; finally, orthogonal gradient descent method for measurement matrix optimization is used to achieve optimal incoherence. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach can lead to better CS reconstruction performance with low extra computational cost in hyperspectral unmixing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8471024
spellingShingle Su Xu
Xiping He
A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
Journal of Control Science and Engineering
title A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
title_full A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
title_fullStr A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
title_short A Novel Measurement Matrix Optimization Approach for Hyperspectral Unmixing
title_sort novel measurement matrix optimization approach for hyperspectral unmixing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8471024
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AT xipinghe novelmeasurementmatrixoptimizationapproachforhyperspectralunmixing