Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009

Data on hospital admissions for children under 5 years old, concerning the admission rate, leading diagnoses, categories of disease, average hospitalization days, costs and between-year differences are scarce. Our study aims to investigate such admission profiles. Methods: Five percent of admission...

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Main Authors: Min-Sho Ku, Ko-Huang Lue, Shiuan-Shinn Lee, Hai-Lun Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-08-01
Series:Pediatrics and Neonatology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000940
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author Min-Sho Ku
Ko-Huang Lue
Shiuan-Shinn Lee
Hai-Lun Sun
author_facet Min-Sho Ku
Ko-Huang Lue
Shiuan-Shinn Lee
Hai-Lun Sun
author_sort Min-Sho Ku
collection DOAJ
description Data on hospital admissions for children under 5 years old, concerning the admission rate, leading diagnoses, categories of disease, average hospitalization days, costs and between-year differences are scarce. Our study aims to investigate such admission profiles. Methods: Five percent of admission data for children under 5 years old in 2000 and 2009 was collected from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. We calculated the admission rate in regards to total admission, the patients' gender, the ten leading diagnoses, the ten most systemic common categories of disease, and the average hospitalization days and costs. The differences of the rates between 2000 and 2009 were evaluated by incidence rate ratios (IRR). Results: The admission rate per thousand children (population) was higher in 2009 (172.9) than 2000 (153.1). The ten most common systemic categories of disease were similar in both years. Furthermore, it was observed that the hospitalization days decreased by 3.7% in 2009, while medical expenditures increased by 10.9%. Conclusions: Efforts should be made to decrease the admission rate and hospitalization days in Taiwan to the levels of well-developed countries. Our data may serve as baseline data for future evaluations of child morbidity.
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spelling doaj-art-2393ba3ffa244665a34e9c0455dbee532025-08-20T02:10:57ZengElsevierPediatrics and Neonatology1875-95722012-08-0153422122710.1016/j.pedneo.2012.07.001Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009Min-Sho Ku0Ko-Huang Lue1Shiuan-Shinn Lee2Hai-Lun Sun3Department of Pediatrics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanSchool of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, TaiwanData on hospital admissions for children under 5 years old, concerning the admission rate, leading diagnoses, categories of disease, average hospitalization days, costs and between-year differences are scarce. Our study aims to investigate such admission profiles. Methods: Five percent of admission data for children under 5 years old in 2000 and 2009 was collected from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan. We calculated the admission rate in regards to total admission, the patients' gender, the ten leading diagnoses, the ten most systemic common categories of disease, and the average hospitalization days and costs. The differences of the rates between 2000 and 2009 were evaluated by incidence rate ratios (IRR). Results: The admission rate per thousand children (population) was higher in 2009 (172.9) than 2000 (153.1). The ten most common systemic categories of disease were similar in both years. Furthermore, it was observed that the hospitalization days decreased by 3.7% in 2009, while medical expenditures increased by 10.9%. Conclusions: Efforts should be made to decrease the admission rate and hospitalization days in Taiwan to the levels of well-developed countries. Our data may serve as baseline data for future evaluations of child morbidity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000940admissionchildrenTaiwan
spellingShingle Min-Sho Ku
Ko-Huang Lue
Shiuan-Shinn Lee
Hai-Lun Sun
Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
Pediatrics and Neonatology
admission
children
Taiwan
title Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
title_full Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
title_fullStr Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
title_short Preliminary Report on Admission Profiles for Children Under 5 Years Old in Taiwan: Disparities between 2000 and 2009
title_sort preliminary report on admission profiles for children under 5 years old in taiwan disparities between 2000 and 2009
topic admission
children
Taiwan
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957212000940
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AT shiuanshinnlee preliminaryreportonadmissionprofilesforchildrenunder5yearsoldintaiwandisparitiesbetween2000and2009
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