A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration

Dehydration of hydrogen gas is one of the important steps in many industrial purposes thus, drying systems have to be developed to achieve high efficiency and relative effect. In this article, the basic principles and design of a three-bed Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) dryer for dehydration ope...

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Main Author: Md. Mirazul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20373
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author Md. Mirazul Islam
author_facet Md. Mirazul Islam
author_sort Md. Mirazul Islam
collection DOAJ
description Dehydration of hydrogen gas is one of the important steps in many industrial purposes thus, drying systems have to be developed to achieve high efficiency and relative effect. In this article, the basic principles and design of a three-bed Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) dryer for dehydration operation of hydrogen gas drying are comprehensively described. The paper commences with an in-depth explanation of the basic principles behind TSA technology such as adsorption and desorption mechanisms, thermodynamic considerations and selection for adsorbents. This paper also deals with the detailed design of a three-bed TSA dryer, explaining about various fabricating details that influences both performance and overall operability. The third part focuses on the operational phase, and especially in cycle time, regeneration strategy and efficiency of energy. Advanced optimisation techniques are employed to lower energy consumption, increase throughput capacity and improve overall system performance. This detailed study will be of great help for engineers and investigators working on TSA systems design and optimization to dehydrate hydrogen gas, contributing towards the betterment in this important field dealing with industrial gas processing. Copyright © 2025 by Authors, Published by Universitas Diponegoro and BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).
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spelling doaj-art-23913399900d4300ad08ded6c4e4b18f2025-08-20T03:30:08ZengUniversitas DiponegoroJournal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress3032-70592025-06-012114215610.9767/jcerp.203738551A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas DehydrationMd. Mirazul Islam0Department of Chemical Engineering and Polymer Science, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, BangladeshDehydration of hydrogen gas is one of the important steps in many industrial purposes thus, drying systems have to be developed to achieve high efficiency and relative effect. In this article, the basic principles and design of a three-bed Temperature Swing Adsorption (TSA) dryer for dehydration operation of hydrogen gas drying are comprehensively described. The paper commences with an in-depth explanation of the basic principles behind TSA technology such as adsorption and desorption mechanisms, thermodynamic considerations and selection for adsorbents. This paper also deals with the detailed design of a three-bed TSA dryer, explaining about various fabricating details that influences both performance and overall operability. The third part focuses on the operational phase, and especially in cycle time, regeneration strategy and efficiency of energy. Advanced optimisation techniques are employed to lower energy consumption, increase throughput capacity and improve overall system performance. This detailed study will be of great help for engineers and investigators working on TSA systems design and optimization to dehydrate hydrogen gas, contributing towards the betterment in this important field dealing with industrial gas processing. Copyright © 2025 by Authors, Published by Universitas Diponegoro and BCREC Publishing Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20373temperature swing adsorptionhydrogen gasdehydrationthree-bed tsa
spellingShingle Md. Mirazul Islam
A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
Journal of Chemical Engineering Research Progress
temperature swing adsorption
hydrogen gas
dehydration
three-bed tsa
title A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
title_full A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
title_short A Comprehensive Overview of The Principles, Design, Operation, and Optimization of a Three-Bed TSA Dryer for Hydrogen Gas Dehydration
title_sort comprehensive overview of the principles design operation and optimization of a three bed tsa dryer for hydrogen gas dehydration
topic temperature swing adsorption
hydrogen gas
dehydration
three-bed tsa
url https://journal.bcrec.id/index.php/jcerp/article/view/20373
work_keys_str_mv AT mdmirazulislam acomprehensiveoverviewoftheprinciplesdesignoperationandoptimizationofathreebedtsadryerforhydrogengasdehydration
AT mdmirazulislam comprehensiveoverviewoftheprinciplesdesignoperationandoptimizationofathreebedtsadryerforhydrogengasdehydration