STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review)
The main steps of creating the gravity gradiometers for the measurement of inhomogineasly of gravitational fields on different mobile carriers, including in conditions of space, are considered on the basis of the analysis of the open literature. The role of these devices in modern science and techno...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2016-12-01
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| Series: | Приборы и методы измерений |
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| Online Access: | https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/266 |
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| author | I. Z. Gilavdary N. N. Riznookaya |
| author_facet | I. Z. Gilavdary N. N. Riznookaya |
| author_sort | I. Z. Gilavdary |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The main steps of creating the gravity gradiometers for the measurement of inhomogineasly of gravitational fields on different mobile carriers, including in conditions of space, are considered on the basis of the analysis of the open literature. The role of these devices in modern science and technology is described. There are the basic physical principles which allowed to create devices that are actually used at the moment. The basic parameters of these devices characterizing their quality are also described. The aim of this study is to establish the basic problems that have to be solved to create these instruments, as well as obstacles to their widespread adoption in the various areas of science and technology and to formulate the basic tendencies and state of development at the moment. It is shown that the existing devices are too expensive, heavy and massive to be used widely on the Earth and in space. Here is described the desire of developers to create more simple, reliable and low-budget devices, which primarily intended for using in micro satellites is described here. It is concluded that the development of gravity gradiometer based on micromechanical and electromechanical technologies currently can not overcome the problems associated with noises inherent such instruments. This study in some ways is the rationale for the following work of authors, which sets out the principles of the new gravity gradiometer, which may help to solve some of the problems are described here. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-2385a93f8a86452da2d07396e8a02ac2 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2220-9506 2414-0473 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
| publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Приборы и методы измерений |
| spelling | doaj-art-2385a93f8a86452da2d07396e8a02ac22025-08-20T04:00:07ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityПриборы и методы измерений2220-95062414-04732016-12-017323524610.21122/2220-9506-2016-7-3-54-65250STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review)I. Z. Gilavdary0N. N. Riznookaya1Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityThe main steps of creating the gravity gradiometers for the measurement of inhomogineasly of gravitational fields on different mobile carriers, including in conditions of space, are considered on the basis of the analysis of the open literature. The role of these devices in modern science and technology is described. There are the basic physical principles which allowed to create devices that are actually used at the moment. The basic parameters of these devices characterizing their quality are also described. The aim of this study is to establish the basic problems that have to be solved to create these instruments, as well as obstacles to their widespread adoption in the various areas of science and technology and to formulate the basic tendencies and state of development at the moment. It is shown that the existing devices are too expensive, heavy and massive to be used widely on the Earth and in space. Here is described the desire of developers to create more simple, reliable and low-budget devices, which primarily intended for using in micro satellites is described here. It is concluded that the development of gravity gradiometer based on micromechanical and electromechanical technologies currently can not overcome the problems associated with noises inherent such instruments. This study in some ways is the rationale for the following work of authors, which sets out the principles of the new gravity gradiometer, which may help to solve some of the problems are described here.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/266gravity gradiometersphysical principleshybrid gradiometersinternal noisesmicrosatellites |
| spellingShingle | I. Z. Gilavdary N. N. Riznookaya STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) Приборы и методы измерений gravity gradiometers physical principles hybrid gradiometers internal noises microsatellites |
| title | STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) |
| title_full | STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) |
| title_fullStr | STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) |
| title_short | STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT AND STATE OF ENGINEERING OF GRAVITY GRADIOMETERS FOR MOVING OBJECTS. (Review) |
| title_sort | stages of development and state of engineering of gravity gradiometers for moving objects review |
| topic | gravity gradiometers physical principles hybrid gradiometers internal noises microsatellites |
| url | https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/266 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT izgilavdary stagesofdevelopmentandstateofengineeringofgravitygradiometersformovingobjectsreview AT nnriznookaya stagesofdevelopmentandstateofengineeringofgravitygradiometersformovingobjectsreview |