Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering

Abstract We consider the radiation of three soft gluons in a generic process for multi- parton hard scattering in QCD. In the soft limit the corresponding scattering amplitude has a singular behaviour that is factorized and controlled by a colorful soft current. We compute the tree-level current for...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stefano Catani, Dimitri Colferai, Alessandro Torrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)118
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1823863455933792256
author Stefano Catani
Dimitri Colferai
Alessandro Torrini
author_facet Stefano Catani
Dimitri Colferai
Alessandro Torrini
author_sort Stefano Catani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider the radiation of three soft gluons in a generic process for multi- parton hard scattering in QCD. In the soft limit the corresponding scattering amplitude has a singular behaviour that is factorized and controlled by a colorful soft current. We compute the tree-level current for triple soft-gluon emission from both massless and massive hard partons. The three-gluon current is expressed in terms of maximally non-abelian irreducible correlations. We compute the soft behaviour of squared amplitudes and the colour correlations produced by the squared current. The radiation of one and two soft gluons leads to colour dipole correlations. Triple soft-gluon radiation produces in addition colour quadrupole correlations between the hard partons. We examine the soft and collinear singularities of the squared current in various energy ordered and angular ordered regions. We discuss some features of soft radiation to all-loop orders for processes with two and three hard partons. Considering triple soft-gluon radiation from three hard partons, colour quadrupole interactions break the Casimir scaling symmetry between quarks and gluons. We also present some results on the radiation of four soft gluons from two hard partons, and we discuss the colour monster contribution and its relation with the violation (and generalization) of Casimir scaling. We also compute the first correction of 𝒪(1/ N c 2 $$ {N}_c^2 $$ ) to the eikonal formula for multiple soft-gluon radiation with strong energy ordering from two hard gluons.
format Article
id doaj-art-2381cfcdab084c9fb60c0bf23ede9617
institution Kabale University
issn 1029-8479
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj-art-2381cfcdab084c9fb60c0bf23ede96172025-02-09T12:06:30ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792020-01-012020117010.1007/JHEP01(2020)118Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scatteringStefano Catani0Dimitri Colferai1Alessandro Torrini2INFN, Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeINFN, Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeINFN, Sezione di Firenze and Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di FirenzeAbstract We consider the radiation of three soft gluons in a generic process for multi- parton hard scattering in QCD. In the soft limit the corresponding scattering amplitude has a singular behaviour that is factorized and controlled by a colorful soft current. We compute the tree-level current for triple soft-gluon emission from both massless and massive hard partons. The three-gluon current is expressed in terms of maximally non-abelian irreducible correlations. We compute the soft behaviour of squared amplitudes and the colour correlations produced by the squared current. The radiation of one and two soft gluons leads to colour dipole correlations. Triple soft-gluon radiation produces in addition colour quadrupole correlations between the hard partons. We examine the soft and collinear singularities of the squared current in various energy ordered and angular ordered regions. We discuss some features of soft radiation to all-loop orders for processes with two and three hard partons. Considering triple soft-gluon radiation from three hard partons, colour quadrupole interactions break the Casimir scaling symmetry between quarks and gluons. We also present some results on the radiation of four soft gluons from two hard partons, and we discuss the colour monster contribution and its relation with the violation (and generalization) of Casimir scaling. We also compute the first correction of 𝒪(1/ N c 2 $$ {N}_c^2 $$ ) to the eikonal formula for multiple soft-gluon radiation with strong energy ordering from two hard gluons.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)118Perturbative QCDScattering Amplitudes
spellingShingle Stefano Catani
Dimitri Colferai
Alessandro Torrini
Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
Journal of High Energy Physics
Perturbative QCD
Scattering Amplitudes
title Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
title_full Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
title_fullStr Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
title_full_unstemmed Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
title_short Triple (and quadruple) soft-gluon radiation in QCD hard scattering
title_sort triple and quadruple soft gluon radiation in qcd hard scattering
topic Perturbative QCD
Scattering Amplitudes
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2020)118
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanocatani tripleandquadruplesoftgluonradiationinqcdhardscattering
AT dimitricolferai tripleandquadruplesoftgluonradiationinqcdhardscattering
AT alessandrotorrini tripleandquadruplesoftgluonradiationinqcdhardscattering