Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Stem Cells International |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577 |
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author | Xiaochen Wang Kang Li Maosheng Cheng Ganping Wang Hui Han Fangfang Chen Wenjing Liao Zhi Chen Jianwen Chen Yong Bao Liang Peng Demeng Chen |
author_facet | Xiaochen Wang Kang Li Maosheng Cheng Ganping Wang Hui Han Fangfang Chen Wenjing Liao Zhi Chen Jianwen Chen Yong Bao Liang Peng Demeng Chen |
author_sort | Xiaochen Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly understood. Through genetic lineage tracing approach, we found that a group of Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion site 1- (Bmi1-) expressing cell populations present in the invasive front of the esophageal epithelium, providing a continuous flow of tumor cells for ESCC. Subsequently, we found that ablation of Bmi1+ cells from mice with ESCC led to inhibition of tumor growth. In addition, our results demonstrated that PTC-209, an inhibitor of Bmi1, was able to inhibit ESCC progression when combined with cisplatin. In summary, our data suggest that Bmi1+ cells serve as TICs in ESCC. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2381ac5f94b44b6e9691a6f561cf6289 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-966X 1687-9678 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Stem Cells International |
spelling | doaj-art-2381ac5f94b44b6e9691a6f561cf62892025-02-03T05:44:15ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88775778877577Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaXiaochen Wang0Kang Li1Maosheng Cheng2Ganping Wang3Hui Han4Fangfang Chen5Wenjing Liao6Zhi Chen7Jianwen Chen8Yong Bao9Liang Peng10Demeng Chen11Center for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaOncology Department, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100000, ChinaCenter for Translational Medicine, Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510030, ChinaEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a frequent malignant tumor with low 5-year overall survival. Targeting ESCC tumor-initiating cells (TICs) may provide a new research avenue to achieve better therapeutic effects of ESCC. However, the identity and characteristics of ESCC TICs remain poorly understood. Through genetic lineage tracing approach, we found that a group of Moloney murine leukemia virus insertion site 1- (Bmi1-) expressing cell populations present in the invasive front of the esophageal epithelium, providing a continuous flow of tumor cells for ESCC. Subsequently, we found that ablation of Bmi1+ cells from mice with ESCC led to inhibition of tumor growth. In addition, our results demonstrated that PTC-209, an inhibitor of Bmi1, was able to inhibit ESCC progression when combined with cisplatin. In summary, our data suggest that Bmi1+ cells serve as TICs in ESCC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577 |
spellingShingle | Xiaochen Wang Kang Li Maosheng Cheng Ganping Wang Hui Han Fangfang Chen Wenjing Liao Zhi Chen Jianwen Chen Yong Bao Liang Peng Demeng Chen Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Stem Cells International |
title | Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
title_full | Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
title_fullStr | Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed | Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
title_short | Bmi1 Severs as a Potential Tumor-Initiating Cell Marker and Therapeutic Target in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
title_sort | bmi1 severs as a potential tumor initiating cell marker and therapeutic target in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8877577 |
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