The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners

This study aims to investigate the effects of deductive and inductive instructions on the acquisition of English demonstrative determiners by 78 Arabic-speaking 4th graders in an attempt to determine which of the two instructions is more effective. We adopted the experimental design of a pre- and po...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh, Ayah Khaled Alnajjar, Ibrahim Hasan Alrababa’h, Rozan Al-Hloul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2495357
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849715367923941376
author Abdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh
Ayah Khaled Alnajjar
Ibrahim Hasan Alrababa’h
Rozan Al-Hloul
author_facet Abdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh
Ayah Khaled Alnajjar
Ibrahim Hasan Alrababa’h
Rozan Al-Hloul
author_sort Abdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to investigate the effects of deductive and inductive instructions on the acquisition of English demonstrative determiners by 78 Arabic-speaking 4th graders in an attempt to determine which of the two instructions is more effective. We adopted the experimental design of a pre- and post-test to measure the participants’ knowledge of English demonstrative determiners before and after the treatment. The 78 participants were divided into two groups: deductive and inductive groups. We administered a 10-item multiple-choice test as the pre- and post-test to determine whether the two types of instructions expand the participants’ knowledge. Descriptive statistics were initially calculated, followed by Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) to examine the differential effects of the two instructional methods. The results show that the inductive group outperformed their counterpart group on the post-test, suggesting that the inductive approach has yielded better outcomes in teaching English demonstrative determiners to Jordanian young EFL learners. Students in the inductive group were engaged in various activities in which demonstrative determiners were used in a comprehensible and meaningful context. This enables students to infer the rules by themselves and to establish a connection between each demonstrative determiner and its function.
format Article
id doaj-art-236b197c3b6d47ce950752e71cdefb6c
institution DOAJ
issn 2331-186X
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Education
spelling doaj-art-236b197c3b6d47ce950752e71cdefb6c2025-08-20T03:13:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2495357The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learnersAbdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh0Ayah Khaled Alnajjar1Ibrahim Hasan Alrababa’h2Rozan Al-Hloul3Department of English Language and Literature, The University of Jordan, Amman, JordanDepartment of English Language and Literature, The University of Jordan, Amman, JordanDepartment of Arabic Language and Literature, The University of Jordan, Amman, JordanDepartment of English, Al-Joufah Elementary School, Balqa, JordanThis study aims to investigate the effects of deductive and inductive instructions on the acquisition of English demonstrative determiners by 78 Arabic-speaking 4th graders in an attempt to determine which of the two instructions is more effective. We adopted the experimental design of a pre- and post-test to measure the participants’ knowledge of English demonstrative determiners before and after the treatment. The 78 participants were divided into two groups: deductive and inductive groups. We administered a 10-item multiple-choice test as the pre- and post-test to determine whether the two types of instructions expand the participants’ knowledge. Descriptive statistics were initially calculated, followed by Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) to examine the differential effects of the two instructional methods. The results show that the inductive group outperformed their counterpart group on the post-test, suggesting that the inductive approach has yielded better outcomes in teaching English demonstrative determiners to Jordanian young EFL learners. Students in the inductive group were engaged in various activities in which demonstrative determiners were used in a comprehensible and meaningful context. This enables students to infer the rules by themselves and to establish a connection between each demonstrative determiner and its function.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2495357Second language acquisitiondeductive instructionsinductive instructionsyoung EFL learnersEnglish demonstrative determinersLanguage Teaching & Learning
spellingShingle Abdel Rahman Mitib Altakhaineh
Ayah Khaled Alnajjar
Ibrahim Hasan Alrababa’h
Rozan Al-Hloul
The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
Cogent Education
Second language acquisition
deductive instructions
inductive instructions
young EFL learners
English demonstrative determiners
Language Teaching & Learning
title The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
title_full The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
title_fullStr The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
title_full_unstemmed The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
title_short The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of English demonstratives by Jordanian 4th grade EFL learners
title_sort effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of english demonstratives by jordanian 4th grade efl learners
topic Second language acquisition
deductive instructions
inductive instructions
young EFL learners
English demonstrative determiners
Language Teaching & Learning
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2495357
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelrahmanmitibaltakhaineh theeffectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT ayahkhaledalnajjar theeffectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT ibrahimhasanalrababah theeffectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT rozanalhloul theeffectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT abdelrahmanmitibaltakhaineh effectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT ayahkhaledalnajjar effectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT ibrahimhasanalrababah effectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners
AT rozanalhloul effectsofdeductiveandinductiveapproachesontheacquisitionofenglishdemonstrativesbyjordanian4thgradeefllearners