Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)

Aluminium and its alloys play a significant role in engineering material applications due to its low weight ratio and superior corrosion resistance. The welding of aluminium alloy is challenging for the normal conventional arc welding processes. This research tries to resolve those issues by the Tun...

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Main Authors: T. Sathish, S. Tharmalingam, V. Mohanavel, K. S. Ashraff Ali, Alagar Karthick, M. Ravichandran, Sivanraju Rajkumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2816338
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author T. Sathish
S. Tharmalingam
V. Mohanavel
K. S. Ashraff Ali
Alagar Karthick
M. Ravichandran
Sivanraju Rajkumar
author_facet T. Sathish
S. Tharmalingam
V. Mohanavel
K. S. Ashraff Ali
Alagar Karthick
M. Ravichandran
Sivanraju Rajkumar
author_sort T. Sathish
collection DOAJ
description Aluminium and its alloys play a significant role in engineering material applications due to its low weight ratio and superior corrosion resistance. The welding of aluminium alloy is challenging for the normal conventional arc welding processes. This research tries to resolve those issues by the Tungsten Inert Gas welding process. The TIG welding method is an easy, friendly process to perform welding. The widely applicable wrought aluminium AA8006 alloy, which was not considered for TIG welding in earlier studies, is considered in this investigation. For optimizing the number of experiments, the Taguchi experimental design of L9 orthogonal array type experimental design/plan was employed by considering major influencing process parameters like welding speed, base current, and peak current at three levels. The welded samples are included to investigate mechanical characterizations like surface hardness and strengths for standing tensile and impact loading. The results of the investigation on mechanical characterization of permanent joint of aluminium AA8006 alloy TIG welding were statistically analyzed and discussed. The 3D profilometric images of tensile-tested specimens were investigated, and they suggested optimized process parameters based on the result investigations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-2368743de6444552b7d47347f58688a92025-02-03T01:24:46ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/28163382816338Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)T. Sathish0S. Tharmalingam1V. Mohanavel2K. S. Ashraff Ali3Alagar Karthick4M. Ravichandran5Sivanraju Rajkumar6Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai 602105, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Chendhuran Polytechnic College, Pudukkottai 622507, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCentre for Materials Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai 600073, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology, Vellore 632509, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore 641407, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering, Trichy 621112, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Manufacturing, Institute of Technology, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaAluminium and its alloys play a significant role in engineering material applications due to its low weight ratio and superior corrosion resistance. The welding of aluminium alloy is challenging for the normal conventional arc welding processes. This research tries to resolve those issues by the Tungsten Inert Gas welding process. The TIG welding method is an easy, friendly process to perform welding. The widely applicable wrought aluminium AA8006 alloy, which was not considered for TIG welding in earlier studies, is considered in this investigation. For optimizing the number of experiments, the Taguchi experimental design of L9 orthogonal array type experimental design/plan was employed by considering major influencing process parameters like welding speed, base current, and peak current at three levels. The welded samples are included to investigate mechanical characterizations like surface hardness and strengths for standing tensile and impact loading. The results of the investigation on mechanical characterization of permanent joint of aluminium AA8006 alloy TIG welding were statistically analyzed and discussed. The 3D profilometric images of tensile-tested specimens were investigated, and they suggested optimized process parameters based on the result investigations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2816338
spellingShingle T. Sathish
S. Tharmalingam
V. Mohanavel
K. S. Ashraff Ali
Alagar Karthick
M. Ravichandran
Sivanraju Rajkumar
Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
title_full Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
title_fullStr Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
title_full_unstemmed Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
title_short Weldability Investigation and Optimization of Process Variables for TIG-Welded Aluminium Alloy (AA 8006)
title_sort weldability investigation and optimization of process variables for tig welded aluminium alloy aa 8006
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2816338
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