Association of smoking with direct medical expenditures of chronic diseases in north of Jordan: a retrospective cohort study

Objective This study aimed to estimate the association of smoking with the direct medical expenditures for chronic disease management in north of Jordan.Design, setting and participants Retrospective cohort study using hospital database. Patients who were diagnosed with at least one chronic disease,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karem H Alzoubi, Qais Alefan, Eman T Al-Issa, Hanan M Hammouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2019-10-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/10/e031143.full
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