Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing

Abstract Metro Integrated Supervision and Control System (MISCS) belongs to the category of integrated automation of electromechanical equipment of urban rail transit, through establishing the monitoring and control of each electromechanical equipment system, making its operation within the controll...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang Wang, Shusong Yang, Wei Zhang, Jiandi Jiang, Zetian Bai, Haojie Yang, Hui Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-06-01
Series:Complex & Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01969-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849235372366626816
author Yang Wang
Shusong Yang
Wei Zhang
Jiandi Jiang
Zetian Bai
Haojie Yang
Hui Fang
author_facet Yang Wang
Shusong Yang
Wei Zhang
Jiandi Jiang
Zetian Bai
Haojie Yang
Hui Fang
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Metro Integrated Supervision and Control System (MISCS) belongs to the category of integrated automation of electromechanical equipment of urban rail transit, through establishing the monitoring and control of each electromechanical equipment system, making its operation within the controllable scope, providing emergency treatment plan and rich information for safe operation and dispatching command, so as to ensure the safety and high efficiency of metro operation. rich information, so as to ensure the safety and high efficiency of metro operation. Aiming at the operation and scheduling pressure existing in the existing MISCS, a cloud-side cooperative optimization scheduling method for MISCS based on edge computing is designed by taking advantage of the real-time analysis and fast calculation of edge computing technology and relying on the cloud-side cooperative architecture. Using edge-side monitoring data ubiquitous sensing, edge node data feature analysis, panoramic monitoring visualization technology, optimizing the existing MISCS operation mode, designing the operation optimization scheme of the ground body integrated monitoring system applying edge computing technology, and targeting the problem of the current metro integrated monitoring system covering a wide range of areas and having too many tasks, which leads to the system latency being too high, under the cloud-edge cooperative architecture, we propose a simulated annealing-based Simulated-annealing-based Adaptive Genetic Taboo Search Algorithm (SAGTSA) computational offloading strategy, which enables the scheduling tasks of the MISCS to adaptively adjust the offloading strategy of migrating to the edge nodes or cloud center. According to the characteristics of task scheduling, a scheduling method based on improved pointer network (IPN) is designed for scheduling ISCS tasks after the computational offloading strategy based on SAGTSA is proposed. Simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper, the method proposed in this paper has ideal timeliness, is better than other methods in achieving the efficiency of scheduling computational tasks, effectively improves the operational performance of MISCS, and helps to enhance the stability of metro operation.
format Article
id doaj-art-23530068a4e44fac90bfd6a56289b83e
institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4536
2198-6053
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Complex & Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-23530068a4e44fac90bfd6a56289b83e2025-08-20T04:02:49ZengSpringerComplex & Intelligent Systems2199-45362198-60532025-06-0111811810.1007/s40747-025-01969-8Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computingYang Wang0Shusong Yang1Wei Zhang2Jiandi Jiang3Zetian Bai4Haojie Yang5Hui Fang6Ningbo Rail Transit Group Co.,LtdNingbo Rail Transit Group Co.,LtdZhejiang UniversityNingbo Rail Transit Group Co.,LtdNingbo Rail Transit Group Co.,LtdZhejiang Huazhan Research and Design Institute Co., LtdNingbo Rail Transit Group Co.,LtdAbstract Metro Integrated Supervision and Control System (MISCS) belongs to the category of integrated automation of electromechanical equipment of urban rail transit, through establishing the monitoring and control of each electromechanical equipment system, making its operation within the controllable scope, providing emergency treatment plan and rich information for safe operation and dispatching command, so as to ensure the safety and high efficiency of metro operation. rich information, so as to ensure the safety and high efficiency of metro operation. Aiming at the operation and scheduling pressure existing in the existing MISCS, a cloud-side cooperative optimization scheduling method for MISCS based on edge computing is designed by taking advantage of the real-time analysis and fast calculation of edge computing technology and relying on the cloud-side cooperative architecture. Using edge-side monitoring data ubiquitous sensing, edge node data feature analysis, panoramic monitoring visualization technology, optimizing the existing MISCS operation mode, designing the operation optimization scheme of the ground body integrated monitoring system applying edge computing technology, and targeting the problem of the current metro integrated monitoring system covering a wide range of areas and having too many tasks, which leads to the system latency being too high, under the cloud-edge cooperative architecture, we propose a simulated annealing-based Simulated-annealing-based Adaptive Genetic Taboo Search Algorithm (SAGTSA) computational offloading strategy, which enables the scheduling tasks of the MISCS to adaptively adjust the offloading strategy of migrating to the edge nodes or cloud center. According to the characteristics of task scheduling, a scheduling method based on improved pointer network (IPN) is designed for scheduling ISCS tasks after the computational offloading strategy based on SAGTSA is proposed. Simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper, the method proposed in this paper has ideal timeliness, is better than other methods in achieving the efficiency of scheduling computational tasks, effectively improves the operational performance of MISCS, and helps to enhance the stability of metro operation.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01969-8MISCSSAGTSAIPNCloud-side cooperativeOptimization schedulingEdge computing
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Shusong Yang
Wei Zhang
Jiandi Jiang
Zetian Bai
Haojie Yang
Hui Fang
Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
Complex & Intelligent Systems
MISCS
SAGTSA
IPN
Cloud-side cooperative
Optimization scheduling
Edge computing
title Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
title_full Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
title_fullStr Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
title_full_unstemmed Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
title_short Cloud-edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
title_sort cloud edge cooperative optimization scheduling strategy of metro integrated supervision and control system based on edge computing
topic MISCS
SAGTSA
IPN
Cloud-side cooperative
Optimization scheduling
Edge computing
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01969-8
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT shusongyang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT weizhang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT jiandijiang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT zetianbai cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT haojieyang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing
AT huifang cloudedgecooperativeoptimizationschedulingstrategyofmetrointegratedsupervisionandcontrolsystembasedonedgecomputing