PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage

A model test and finite element analysis were conducted in this study to determine the distribution law of shear lag effect in the main beam section, a box girder, during the cable-stayed bridge construction process. The experimental and theoretical results were compared in an example of loading the...

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Main Authors: Yan-feng Li, Xing-long Sun, Long-sheng Bao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2646513
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author Yan-feng Li
Xing-long Sun
Long-sheng Bao
author_facet Yan-feng Li
Xing-long Sun
Long-sheng Bao
author_sort Yan-feng Li
collection DOAJ
description A model test and finite element analysis were conducted in this study to determine the distribution law of shear lag effect in the main beam section, a box girder, during the cable-stayed bridge construction process. The experimental and theoretical results were compared in an example of loading the control section. The stress value of the cable tension area of the main beam upper edge was found to markedly change when tensiling the cable force and was accompanied by prominent shear lag effect. After a hanging basket load was applied, the main beam of certain sections showed alternating positive and negative shear lag characteristics. The shear lag distribution law in the box girder of the single-cable-plane prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge along the longitudinal direction was determined in order to observe the stress distribution of the girder. The results show that finite element analysis of the plane bar system should be conducted at different positions in the bridge under construction; the calculated shear lag coefficient of the cable force acting at the cable end of the cantilever reflects the actual force. In the beam segments between the cable forces, the shear lag coefficient determined by the ratio of the bending moment to the axial force reflects the actual stress at the cable force action point. In the midspan beam section between the action points of cable forces, the shear lag coefficient of the bending moment reflects the actual stress. The section shear lag coefficient can be obtained by linear interpolation of the beam section between the cable action point and the middle of the span.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-234bbe3fd6e441eaa3157b47d6012dcc2025-02-03T01:26:56ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/26465132646513PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction StageYan-feng Li0Xing-long Sun1Long-sheng Bao2School of Transportation Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Transportation Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaSchool of Transportation Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, ChinaA model test and finite element analysis were conducted in this study to determine the distribution law of shear lag effect in the main beam section, a box girder, during the cable-stayed bridge construction process. The experimental and theoretical results were compared in an example of loading the control section. The stress value of the cable tension area of the main beam upper edge was found to markedly change when tensiling the cable force and was accompanied by prominent shear lag effect. After a hanging basket load was applied, the main beam of certain sections showed alternating positive and negative shear lag characteristics. The shear lag distribution law in the box girder of the single-cable-plane prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge along the longitudinal direction was determined in order to observe the stress distribution of the girder. The results show that finite element analysis of the plane bar system should be conducted at different positions in the bridge under construction; the calculated shear lag coefficient of the cable force acting at the cable end of the cantilever reflects the actual force. In the beam segments between the cable forces, the shear lag coefficient determined by the ratio of the bending moment to the axial force reflects the actual stress at the cable force action point. In the midspan beam section between the action points of cable forces, the shear lag coefficient of the bending moment reflects the actual stress. The section shear lag coefficient can be obtained by linear interpolation of the beam section between the cable action point and the middle of the span.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2646513
spellingShingle Yan-feng Li
Xing-long Sun
Long-sheng Bao
PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
title_full PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
title_fullStr PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
title_full_unstemmed PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
title_short PC Cable-Stayed Bridge Main Girder Shear Lag Effects: Assessment of Single Cable Plane in Construction Stage
title_sort pc cable stayed bridge main girder shear lag effects assessment of single cable plane in construction stage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2646513
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AT xinglongsun pccablestayedbridgemaingirdershearlageffectsassessmentofsinglecableplaneinconstructionstage
AT longshengbao pccablestayedbridgemaingirdershearlageffectsassessmentofsinglecableplaneinconstructionstage