Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields
A 3D-CFD simulation of the impeller and volute of a centrifugal pump has been performed using CFX codes. The pump has a specific speed of 32 (metric units) and an outside impeller diameter of 400 mm. First, a 3D flow simulation for the impeller with a structured grid is presented. A sensitivity anal...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2005-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Rotating Machinery |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJRM.2005.244 |
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author | Miguel Asuaje Farid Bakir Smaïne Kouidri Frank Kenyery Robert Rey |
author_facet | Miguel Asuaje Farid Bakir Smaïne Kouidri Frank Kenyery Robert Rey |
author_sort | Miguel Asuaje |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A 3D-CFD simulation of the impeller and volute of a
centrifugal pump has been performed using CFX codes. The pump has
a specific speed of 32 (metric units) and an outside impeller
diameter of 400 mm. First, a 3D flow simulation for the
impeller with a structured grid is presented. A sensitivity
analysis regarding grid quality and turbulence models were also
performed. The final impeller model obtained was used for a 3D
quasi-unsteady flow simulation of the impeller-volute stage. A
procedure for designing the volute, the nonstructured grid
generation in the volute, and the interface flow passage between
the impeller and volute are discussed. This flow simulation was
carried out for several impeller blades and volute tongue relative
positions. As a result, velocity and pressure field were
calculated for different flow rates, allowing to obtain the radial
thrust on the pump shaft. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2334068198014ff5b6b508d6414ce5e0 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1023-621X 1542-3034 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2005-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Rotating Machinery |
spelling | doaj-art-2334068198014ff5b6b508d6414ce5e02025-02-03T01:25:39ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342005-01-012005324425510.1155/IJRM.2005.244Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute Influence in Velocity and Pressure FieldsMiguel Asuaje0Farid Bakir1Smaïne Kouidri2Frank Kenyery3Robert Rey4LEMFI, Site ENSAM FRE CNRS 2866, ENSAM, 151 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, FranceLEMFI, Site ENSAM FRE CNRS 2866, ENSAM, 151 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, FranceLEMFI, Site ENSAM FRE CNRS 2866, ENSAM, 151 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, FranceUniversidad Simón Bolívar, Laboratorio de Conversión de Energía Mecánica, Apartado Postal 89000, Caracas, VenezuelaLEMFI, Site ENSAM FRE CNRS 2866, ENSAM, 151 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris 75013, FranceA 3D-CFD simulation of the impeller and volute of a centrifugal pump has been performed using CFX codes. The pump has a specific speed of 32 (metric units) and an outside impeller diameter of 400 mm. First, a 3D flow simulation for the impeller with a structured grid is presented. A sensitivity analysis regarding grid quality and turbulence models were also performed. The final impeller model obtained was used for a 3D quasi-unsteady flow simulation of the impeller-volute stage. A procedure for designing the volute, the nonstructured grid generation in the volute, and the interface flow passage between the impeller and volute are discussed. This flow simulation was carried out for several impeller blades and volute tongue relative positions. As a result, velocity and pressure field were calculated for different flow rates, allowing to obtain the radial thrust on the pump shaft.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJRM.2005.244CFDcentrifugal pumpunsteady flowradial thrust. |
spellingShingle | Miguel Asuaje Farid Bakir Smaïne Kouidri Frank Kenyery Robert Rey Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields International Journal of Rotating Machinery CFD centrifugal pump unsteady flow radial thrust. |
title | Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute
Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields |
title_full | Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute
Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields |
title_fullStr | Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute
Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute
Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields |
title_short | Numerical Modelization of the Flow in Centrifugal Pump: Volute
Influence in Velocity and Pressure Fields |
title_sort | numerical modelization of the flow in centrifugal pump volute influence in velocity and pressure fields |
topic | CFD centrifugal pump unsteady flow radial thrust. |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/IJRM.2005.244 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT miguelasuaje numericalmodelizationoftheflowincentrifugalpumpvoluteinfluenceinvelocityandpressurefields AT faridbakir numericalmodelizationoftheflowincentrifugalpumpvoluteinfluenceinvelocityandpressurefields AT smainekouidri numericalmodelizationoftheflowincentrifugalpumpvoluteinfluenceinvelocityandpressurefields AT frankkenyery numericalmodelizationoftheflowincentrifugalpumpvoluteinfluenceinvelocityandpressurefields AT robertrey numericalmodelizationoftheflowincentrifugalpumpvoluteinfluenceinvelocityandpressurefields |