Producing the Bestiary

In this paper, I investigate the relationship between the text and the images in medieval Latin bestiary manuscripts. Medieval bestiaries, which are derived from the ancient Physiologus, comprise a nearly 1800-year-old tradition and have spawned several hundreds of copies throughout Europe, includin...

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Main Author: Ilya Dines
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Instituto de Estudos Medievais 2021-01-01
Series:Medievalista
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3867
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author Ilya Dines
author_facet Ilya Dines
author_sort Ilya Dines
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, I investigate the relationship between the text and the images in medieval Latin bestiary manuscripts. Medieval bestiaries, which are derived from the ancient Physiologus, comprise a nearly 1800-year-old tradition and have spawned several hundreds of copies throughout Europe, including a smaller subset of Latin bestiaries. Summarizing the first ever comprehensive analysis of the entire corpus of Latin bestiaries, this paper examines the patterns of deviations, or exceptions from the rigorous canon governing bestiary illustrations. I use the deviations to investigate the relationship between the work of the scribe and that of the artist in the production of bestiary manuscripts in order to determine to what extent medieval artists used already existing illustrations, and, conversely, when and to what extent they were willing or able to deviate from the canon. In the latter case, I try to explore the artist’s possible motivations, as well as the reasons for choosing specific motifs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1646-740X
language deu
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Instituto de Estudos Medievais
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spelling doaj-art-2312005102184e4096693dfd65f49acf2025-01-30T10:52:46ZdeuInstituto de Estudos MedievaisMedievalista1646-740X2021-01-01299111610.4000/medievalista.3867Producing the BestiaryIlya DinesIn this paper, I investigate the relationship between the text and the images in medieval Latin bestiary manuscripts. Medieval bestiaries, which are derived from the ancient Physiologus, comprise a nearly 1800-year-old tradition and have spawned several hundreds of copies throughout Europe, including a smaller subset of Latin bestiaries. Summarizing the first ever comprehensive analysis of the entire corpus of Latin bestiaries, this paper examines the patterns of deviations, or exceptions from the rigorous canon governing bestiary illustrations. I use the deviations to investigate the relationship between the work of the scribe and that of the artist in the production of bestiary manuscripts in order to determine to what extent medieval artists used already existing illustrations, and, conversely, when and to what extent they were willing or able to deviate from the canon. In the latter case, I try to explore the artist’s possible motivations, as well as the reasons for choosing specific motifs.https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3867PhysiologusBestiariesDeviationsManuscriptsImages
spellingShingle Ilya Dines
Producing the Bestiary
Medievalista
Physiologus
Bestiaries
Deviations
Manuscripts
Images
title Producing the Bestiary
title_full Producing the Bestiary
title_fullStr Producing the Bestiary
title_full_unstemmed Producing the Bestiary
title_short Producing the Bestiary
title_sort producing the bestiary
topic Physiologus
Bestiaries
Deviations
Manuscripts
Images
url https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/3867
work_keys_str_mv AT ilyadines producingthebestiary