An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network

To address the issue of poor speed estimation performance caused by the inability of sensor parameters to adjust in real time under complex working conditions in traditional sliding mode observer sensorless control techniques for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), an improved sliding mode s...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaolin Li, Na Liu, Juan Song, Yiyan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0251852
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850235171772563456
author Xiaolin Li
Na Liu
Juan Song
Yiyan Zhang
author_facet Xiaolin Li
Na Liu
Juan Song
Yiyan Zhang
author_sort Xiaolin Li
collection DOAJ
description To address the issue of poor speed estimation performance caused by the inability of sensor parameters to adjust in real time under complex working conditions in traditional sliding mode observer sensorless control techniques for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), an improved sliding mode sensorless algorithm combining radial basis function (RBF) neural networks and fuzzy logic control theory is proposed. This improved algorithm accurately obtains the Jacobian matrix of the PMSM through an RBF neural network parameter identifier, and based on this, it rapidly determines the structural situation of the deformable fuzzy neural network through a variable structure learning process. Simulation results obtained from MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that this estimation algorithm enhances the speed control accuracy of the PMSM vector control system by 5.9% when compared to the proportion integral differential (PID) speed controller algorithm and by 26.9% when compared to the sliding mode speed controller algorithm. The findings suggest that the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of speed estimation and rotor position while optimizing the speed control performance of vector control system.
format Article
id doaj-art-22df52b85e7b4c769157fe81c6259bdb
institution OA Journals
issn 2158-3226
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-22df52b85e7b4c769157fe81c6259bdb2025-08-20T02:02:20ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-02-01152025213025213-1010.1063/5.0251852An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural networkXiaolin Li0Na Liu1Juan Song2Yiyan Zhang3School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Qingdao Huanghai University, Qingdao, Shandong 266427, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Qingdao Huanghai University, Qingdao, Shandong 266427, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Qingdao Huanghai University, Qingdao, Shandong 266427, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing, Qingdao Huanghai University, Qingdao, Shandong 266427, ChinaTo address the issue of poor speed estimation performance caused by the inability of sensor parameters to adjust in real time under complex working conditions in traditional sliding mode observer sensorless control techniques for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM), an improved sliding mode sensorless algorithm combining radial basis function (RBF) neural networks and fuzzy logic control theory is proposed. This improved algorithm accurately obtains the Jacobian matrix of the PMSM through an RBF neural network parameter identifier, and based on this, it rapidly determines the structural situation of the deformable fuzzy neural network through a variable structure learning process. Simulation results obtained from MATLAB/Simulink demonstrate that this estimation algorithm enhances the speed control accuracy of the PMSM vector control system by 5.9% when compared to the proportion integral differential (PID) speed controller algorithm and by 26.9% when compared to the sliding mode speed controller algorithm. The findings suggest that the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of speed estimation and rotor position while optimizing the speed control performance of vector control system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0251852
spellingShingle Xiaolin Li
Na Liu
Juan Song
Yiyan Zhang
An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
AIP Advances
title An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
title_full An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
title_fullStr An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
title_full_unstemmed An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
title_short An improved sliding mode observer algorithm for PMSM based on deformable fuzzy neural network
title_sort improved sliding mode observer algorithm for pmsm based on deformable fuzzy neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0251852
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolinli animprovedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT naliu animprovedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT juansong animprovedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT yiyanzhang animprovedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT xiaolinli improvedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT naliu improvedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT juansong improvedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork
AT yiyanzhang improvedslidingmodeobserveralgorithmforpmsmbasedondeformablefuzzyneuralnetwork