Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM

Slope stability analysis is the most important problem in slope engineering design and construction. Open-pit slope often spans several strata, many of which are relatively weak. There may be faults and weak layers across the whole rock. It is very necessary to study the instability mechanism and st...

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Main Authors: Yang Li, Ling Yu, Weidong Song, Tianhong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6380815
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author Yang Li
Ling Yu
Weidong Song
Tianhong Yang
author_facet Yang Li
Ling Yu
Weidong Song
Tianhong Yang
author_sort Yang Li
collection DOAJ
description Slope stability analysis is the most important problem in slope engineering design and construction. Open-pit slope often spans several strata, many of which are relatively weak. There may be faults and weak layers across the whole rock. It is very necessary to study the instability mechanism and stability analysis of multistratigraphic slopes with faults and weak layers. In this paper, taking a complex three-dimensional slope with fault and weak layer as the research object, the evolution laws of the stress field and damage zone of the slope are analyzed by using the finite element strength reduction method. The results show that the fault and weak layer have different degrees of effect on the slope stability. The fault causes stress concentration and damage to nearby rock mass, and the weak layer causes stress concentration on the slope above it and forms a dangerous slip zone. Then the effect of the fault and weak layer on slope stability is discussed. Because the effect of horizontal structural plane on slope stability is greater than that of the vertical structural plane, the effect of weak layer on slope stability is greater than that of the fault in the slope. The research results can provide a theoretical guidance for the study of slope stability in practical engineering.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-22de26ed29e7481798683957a209db632025-02-03T06:12:19ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/63808156380815Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRMYang Li0Ling Yu1Weidong Song2Tianhong Yang3Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Opencast Mining Safety, CCTEG Shenyang Research Institute, Fushun, Liaoning 113122, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, ChinaSlope stability analysis is the most important problem in slope engineering design and construction. Open-pit slope often spans several strata, many of which are relatively weak. There may be faults and weak layers across the whole rock. It is very necessary to study the instability mechanism and stability analysis of multistratigraphic slopes with faults and weak layers. In this paper, taking a complex three-dimensional slope with fault and weak layer as the research object, the evolution laws of the stress field and damage zone of the slope are analyzed by using the finite element strength reduction method. The results show that the fault and weak layer have different degrees of effect on the slope stability. The fault causes stress concentration and damage to nearby rock mass, and the weak layer causes stress concentration on the slope above it and forms a dangerous slip zone. Then the effect of the fault and weak layer on slope stability is discussed. Because the effect of horizontal structural plane on slope stability is greater than that of the vertical structural plane, the effect of weak layer on slope stability is greater than that of the fault in the slope. The research results can provide a theoretical guidance for the study of slope stability in practical engineering.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6380815
spellingShingle Yang Li
Ling Yu
Weidong Song
Tianhong Yang
Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
title_full Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
title_short Three-Dimensional Analysis of Complex Rock Slope Stability Affected by Fault and Weak Layer Based on FESRM
title_sort three dimensional analysis of complex rock slope stability affected by fault and weak layer based on fesrm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6380815
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AT lingyu threedimensionalanalysisofcomplexrockslopestabilityaffectedbyfaultandweaklayerbasedonfesrm
AT weidongsong threedimensionalanalysisofcomplexrockslopestabilityaffectedbyfaultandweaklayerbasedonfesrm
AT tianhongyang threedimensionalanalysisofcomplexrockslopestabilityaffectedbyfaultandweaklayerbasedonfesrm