A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture

In this paper, we use the elementary methods and the estimates for character sums to prove the following conclusion. Let p be a prime large enough. Then, for any positive integer n with p1/2+ɛ≤n<p, there must exist two primitive roots α and β modulo p with 1<α,β≤n−1 such that the equation n=α+...

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Main Authors: Yiwei Hou, Hongyan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7639259
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author Yiwei Hou
Hongyan Wang
author_facet Yiwei Hou
Hongyan Wang
author_sort Yiwei Hou
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we use the elementary methods and the estimates for character sums to prove the following conclusion. Let p be a prime large enough. Then, for any positive integer n with p1/2+ɛ≤n<p, there must exist two primitive roots α and β modulo p with 1<α,β≤n−1 such that the equation n=α+β holds, where 0<ɛ<1/2 is a fixed positive number. In other words, n can be expressed as the exact sum of two primitive roots modulo p.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4629
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-22d85f0b31d845e29877dfd900698abf2025-02-03T01:04:10ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-46292314-47852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/76392597639259A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb ConjectureYiwei Hou0Hongyan Wang1School of Big Data Science, Hebei Science and Technology Finance Key Laboratory, Hebei Finance University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaSchool of Big Data Science, Hebei Finance University, Baoding, Hebei, ChinaIn this paper, we use the elementary methods and the estimates for character sums to prove the following conclusion. Let p be a prime large enough. Then, for any positive integer n with p1/2+ɛ≤n<p, there must exist two primitive roots α and β modulo p with 1<α,β≤n−1 such that the equation n=α+β holds, where 0<ɛ<1/2 is a fixed positive number. In other words, n can be expressed as the exact sum of two primitive roots modulo p.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7639259
spellingShingle Yiwei Hou
Hongyan Wang
A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
Journal of Mathematics
title A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
title_full A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
title_fullStr A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
title_full_unstemmed A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
title_short A Note on the Primitive Roots and the Golomb Conjecture
title_sort note on the primitive roots and the golomb conjecture
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7639259
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