Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching

Objective Pseudomyxoma peritoneum (PMP) of appendiceal origin poses significant treatment challenges with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) regimens offering viable outcomes. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety profiles of two HIPEC regimens: cisplatin + docetaxel (CD...

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Main Authors: Yu-Bin Fu, Rui Yang, Yan-Dong Su, Ru Ma, Tian Wei, Yang Yu, Bing Li, Yan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Hyperthermia
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2467296
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author Yu-Bin Fu
Rui Yang
Yan-Dong Su
Ru Ma
Tian Wei
Yang Yu
Bing Li
Yan Li
author_facet Yu-Bin Fu
Rui Yang
Yan-Dong Su
Ru Ma
Tian Wei
Yang Yu
Bing Li
Yan Li
author_sort Yu-Bin Fu
collection DOAJ
description Objective Pseudomyxoma peritoneum (PMP) of appendiceal origin poses significant treatment challenges with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) regimens offering viable outcomes. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety profiles of two HIPEC regimens: cisplatin + docetaxel (CD) and cisplatin + mitomycin C (CM).Methods PMP patients who underwent cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and HIPEC between January 2008 and December 2023 at our center were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into CD and CM groups and matched for baseline characteristics using propensity score matching (PSM). Clinicopathological data, efficacy, and safety profiles were compared. Univariate and multivariate analyses identified independent prognostic factors, and subgroup analyses further compared the two regimens.Results After PSM, 104 patients met the inclusion criteria (52 in each group). The median overall survival (mOS) was significantly longer in the CD group (156.3 vs. 60.9 months, p = 0.018), with no significant differences in adverse event severity between groups. Multivariate analysis identified HIPEC regimen, completeness of cytoreduction (CC), and pathological type as independent prognostic factors. Subgroup analysis showed significant mOS benefit for the CD regimen in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) ≥ 27, CC 2/3, high grade pathology, tumor markers ≥1 evaluated and BMI < 25 (all p < 0.005).Conclusions Following CRS, the CD regimen offers superior survival benefits compared to the CM regimen for PMP patients. These findings highlight the potential of personalized HIPEC strategies to optimize outcomes for PMP treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-22d54be1ebb44ca2b6ec430a786531fb2025-08-20T02:20:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Hyperthermia0265-67361464-51572025-12-0142110.1080/02656736.2025.2467296Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matchingYu-Bin Fu0Rui Yang1Yan-Dong Su2Ru Ma3Tian Wei4Yang Yu5Bing Li6Yan Li7Department of Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Peritoneal Cancer Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, ChinaObjective Pseudomyxoma peritoneum (PMP) of appendiceal origin poses significant treatment challenges with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) regimens offering viable outcomes. This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety profiles of two HIPEC regimens: cisplatin + docetaxel (CD) and cisplatin + mitomycin C (CM).Methods PMP patients who underwent cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and HIPEC between January 2008 and December 2023 at our center were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into CD and CM groups and matched for baseline characteristics using propensity score matching (PSM). Clinicopathological data, efficacy, and safety profiles were compared. Univariate and multivariate analyses identified independent prognostic factors, and subgroup analyses further compared the two regimens.Results After PSM, 104 patients met the inclusion criteria (52 in each group). The median overall survival (mOS) was significantly longer in the CD group (156.3 vs. 60.9 months, p = 0.018), with no significant differences in adverse event severity between groups. Multivariate analysis identified HIPEC regimen, completeness of cytoreduction (CC), and pathological type as independent prognostic factors. Subgroup analysis showed significant mOS benefit for the CD regimen in patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis index (PCI) ≥ 27, CC 2/3, high grade pathology, tumor markers ≥1 evaluated and BMI < 25 (all p < 0.005).Conclusions Following CRS, the CD regimen offers superior survival benefits compared to the CM regimen for PMP patients. These findings highlight the potential of personalized HIPEC strategies to optimize outcomes for PMP treatment.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2467296Pseudomyxoma peritoneicytoreductive surgeryhyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy regimensoverall survivalserious adverse events
spellingShingle Yu-Bin Fu
Rui Yang
Yan-Dong Su
Ru Ma
Tian Wei
Yang Yu
Bing Li
Yan Li
Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
International Journal of Hyperthermia
Pseudomyxoma peritonei
cytoreductive surgery
hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy regimens
overall survival
serious adverse events
title Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
title_full Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
title_fullStr Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
title_full_unstemmed Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
title_short Cisplatin + docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin + mitomycin C in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
title_sort cisplatin docetaxel improves survival over cisplatin mitomycin c in hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei a retrospective study based on propensity score matching
topic Pseudomyxoma peritonei
cytoreductive surgery
hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy regimens
overall survival
serious adverse events
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02656736.2025.2467296
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